法国人乳头瘤病毒和人乳头瘤病毒相关癌症的预防和控制:不断发展的景观和前进的道路-一份会议报告。

Q2 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Dur-E-Nayab Waheed, Catherine Weil Olivier, Didier Riethmuller, Eduardo L Franco, Jean Luc Prétet, Marc Baay, Nubia Munoz, Alex Vorsters
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于HPV疫苗安全性和益处的错误信息导致在符合条件的法国人口中覆盖率低。HPV疫苗接种在预防青少年HPV感染方面是安全有效的。然而,由于错误信息等因素,在法国等国家实现最佳覆盖具有挑战性。此外,宫颈癌筛查项目也存在差异。为支持政府旨在改善法国人乳头瘤病毒相关癌症预防和控制的健康促进政策,人乳头瘤病毒预防和控制委员会(人乳头瘤病毒预防和控制委员会)与当地专家合作,于2021年12月在法国安纳西举行了一次会议。HPV- pcb是一个独立的多学科国际专家委员会,向广泛的利益攸关方传播有关HPV的信息,并就实施HPV控制规划的战略、技术和政策问题提供指导。经过一天半的会议,与会者得出结论,需要多管齐下的战略来扩大疫苗接种覆盖率和筛查。疫苗接受度可以通过以下方式提高:1)通过持续培训现有和未来的/职前卫生保健专业人员(HCPs)来加强对临床医生的现有信任,2)通过学校和社交媒体平台提高青少年和公众的健康素养,以及3)提供性别中立的HPV疫苗的全额报销,作为接种疫苗必不可少的强烈信号。关于控制人乳头瘤病毒感染的讨论侧重于以下需要:1)鼓励HCPs促进患者数据收集,以支持国家宫颈癌筛查项目的绩效评估;2)推进从细胞学筛查到hpv筛查的转变;3)提高所有参与筛查的HCPs(包括助产士)的癌症预防培训和意识;4)确定患者接受邀请的障碍;5)推广尿液或阴道自采样筛查技术,以提高可接受性。同时为hpv阳性妇女制定适当的后续战略。本报告涵盖了一些重要发现、主要挑战以及为改善该国HPV预防和控制措施现状而采取的未来步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevention and control of HPV and HPV-related cancers in France: the evolving landscape and the way forward - a meeting report.

Misinformation regarding HPV vaccine safety and benefits has resulted in low coverage within the eligible French population. HPV vaccination is safe and efficacious in preventing HPV infections in adolescents. However, reaching optimal coverage in countries such as France is challenging due to misinformation, among other factors. Moreover, disparities exist in cervical cancer screening programs. To support the government health promotion policy aimed at improving prevention and control of HPV-related cancers in France, the Human Papillomavirus Prevention and Control Board (HPV-PCB), in collaboration with local experts, held a meeting in Annecy, France (December 2021).HPV-PCB is an independent, multidisciplinary board of international experts that disseminates relevant information on HPV to a broad array of stakeholders and provides guidance on strategic, technical and policy issues in the implementation of HPV control programs.After a one-and-a-half-day meeting, participants concluded that multi-pronged strategies are required to expand vaccination coverage and screening. Vaccine acceptance could be improved by: 1) strenghtening existing trust in clinicians by continuous training of current and upcoming/pre-service healthcare professionals (HCPs), 2) improving health literacy among adolescents and the public through school and social media platforms, and 3) providing full reimbursement of the gender-neutral HPV vaccine, as a strong signal that this vaccination is essential.The discussions on HPV infections control focused on the need to: 1) encourage HCPs to facilitate patient data collection to support performance assessment of the national cervical cancer screening program, 2) advance the transition from cytology to HPV-based screening, 3) improve cancer prevention training and awareness for all HCPs involved in screening, including midwives, 4) identifying patient barriers to invitation acceptance, and 5) promoting urine or vaginal self-sampling screening techniques to improve acceptability, while establishing appropriate follow-up strategies for HPV-positive women. This report covers some critical findings, key challenges, and future steps to improve the status of HPV prevention and control measures in the country.

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来源期刊
BMC Proceedings
BMC Proceedings Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
10 weeks
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