情绪智力与亲社会行为对大学生学业成绩的影响

Wossen Getahun Abera
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引用次数: 5

摘要

这篇期刊文章主要是为了确定情商和亲社会行为是否能预测大学生的学业成绩。为此,采用分层简单随机抽样技术对111名学生(m = 50, F = 53)进行了数据收集。Pearson相关系数结果显示,情绪智力与亲社会行为之间存在显著的正相关关系。然而,研究发现情商和学业成绩之间没有关系。另一方面,亲社会行为与学生学业成绩呈显著负相关。多元回归分析结果表明,情绪智力对学生的亲社会行为有预测作用,而对学生的学业成绩没有预测作用。亲社会行为对学生学业成绩有显著负向预测作用。此外,在情绪智力和亲社会行为方面,性别差异不显著。然而,男女学生在学业成绩上的差异有统计学意义,男学生的总体学业成绩水平高于女学生。如样本t检验结果所示,大多数学生具有高水平的情商、亲社会行为和学习成绩。研究人员向教师、大学管理层和媒体提出了以下建议。应该给学生提供社会情感培训,应该对这个话题进行深入的研究,大学的老师应该在课堂上提倡情商和亲社会行为的重要性,大学和广播媒体应该关注这个话题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emotional Intelligence and Pro-Social Behavior as Predictors of Academic Achievement Among University Students.

This journal article was primarily carried out to pinpoint whether emotional intelligence and pro-social behavior predicts academic achievement of University students. To achieve this, data was gathered from 111 (m = 50, F = 53) students by using stratified simple random sampling technique. As the results of Pearson correlation coefficient showed that, there was statistically significant positive association between emotional intelligence and pro-social behavior. However, it was found that there was no relationship between emotional intelligence and academic achievement. On the other hand, there was a statistically significant negative correlation between pro-social behavior and academic achievement of students. Findings from multiple regression indicated that, emotional intelligence predicted pro-social behavior of students, whereas, emotional intelligence didn't predict academic achievement of students. On the other hand, pro-social behavior negatively and significantly predicted academic achievement of students. Besides, there was no significant gender difference in emotional intelligence and pro-social behavior. However, there was statistically significant disparity amidst male and female students in academic achievement and male students exceed female counterparts in general level of academic performance. As one sample t-test result depicted, Majority of students have high level of emotional intelligence, pro-social behavior and academic performance. The researcher forwarded the following recommendations for instructors, the university management and Medias. Socio-emotional training's should be provided to students, intensive studies should be conducted on this topic, teachers of the university should advocate the importance of emotional intelligence and pro-social behavior in the class room, the university and broadcasting Medias should give attention for the topic.

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