主观年龄较大与睡眠质量差之间的关系:一项基于人群的研究。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Jee-Eun Yoon, Dana Oh, Inha Hwang, Jung Ah Park, Hee-Jin Im, Robert J Thomas, Daeyoung Kim, Kwang Ik Yang, Min Kyung Chu, Chang-Ho Yun
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:探讨成人主观年龄(SA)与睡眠质量的关系。方法:在韩国睡眠与头痛研究中,2349名参与者(49.2%男性;(48.1±16.4)岁,于2018年9月至12月采用结构化问卷进行面对面访谈。评估SA的方法是询问参与者的感知年龄(以年为单位),然后与他们的实足年龄(CA)进行比较。参与者被分为三组:感觉年轻,感觉自己的年龄,感觉自己老了。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评估睡眠质量。采用多元线性回归分析SA与睡眠质量之间的关系,控制人口统计学、社会心理和睡眠特征。结果:感觉年龄较大组(n = 404,占17.2%;男性,58.2%;年龄(46.5±16.2岁)组的睡眠质量差于自我感觉年轻组和自我感觉年龄组(PSQI评分分别为4.3±2.7、3.8±2.4、3.4±2.1)。结论:年龄感知与自我报告的睡眠质量相关,独立于CA, SA可能是补充常规主观睡眠质量评估的有用指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association between older subjective age and poor sleep quality: a population-based study.

Objective: To examine the association of subjective age (SA) with sleep quality in an adult population.

Methods: In the Korean Sleep and Headache Study, 2,349 participants (49.2% men; 48.1 ± 16.4 years old) were interviewed face-to-face using structured questionnaires between September and December 2018. SA was assessed by asking participants their perceived age in years and then compared with their chronological age (CA). Participants were assigned to three groups: feeling younger, feeling their age, and feeling older. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Association between SA and sleep quality was analyzed with multiple linear regression controlling for demographics, psychosocial, and sleep characteristics.

Results: The group feeling older (n = 404, 17.2%; men, 58.2%; age, 46.5 ± 16.2 years) had worse sleep quality than the groups feeling younger and feeling their age (PSQI score, 4.3 ± 2.7, 3.8 ± 2.4, 3.4 ± 2.1, respectively, p <.001; prevalence of poor sleep quality, 29.0%, 18.4%, 13.5% respectively, p <.001). The association between SA and the PSQI score remained significant after adjusting for confounders (β = 1.05, 95% confidence interval 0.26, 1.83; p <.001). Stratified analyses by sex and CA showed that the association between SA and the PSQI score was significant only in women and in middle-aged and older group (aged 50-79), suggesting that sex and CA modified the association.

Conclusion: Age perception was associated with self-reported sleep quality, independent of CA. SA may be a useful marker that complements the conventional assessment of subjective sleep quality.

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来源期刊
Behavioral Sleep Medicine
Behavioral Sleep Medicine CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PSYCHIATRY
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
3.20%
发文量
49
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Behavioral Sleep Medicine addresses behavioral dimensions of normal and abnormal sleep mechanisms and the prevention, assessment, and treatment of sleep disorders and associated behavioral and emotional problems. Standards for interventions acceptable to this journal are guided by established principles of behavior change. Intending to serve as the intellectual home for the application of behavioral/cognitive science to the study of normal and disordered sleep, the journal paints a broad stroke across the behavioral sleep medicine landscape. Its content includes scholarly investigation of such areas as normal sleep experience, insomnia, the relation of daytime functioning to sleep, parasomnias, circadian rhythm disorders, treatment adherence, pediatrics, and geriatrics. Multidisciplinary approaches are particularly welcome. The journal’ domain encompasses human basic, applied, and clinical outcome research. Behavioral Sleep Medicine also embraces methodological diversity, spanning innovative case studies, quasi-experimentation, randomized trials, epidemiology, and critical reviews.
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