法语普通话学习者习得辅音语音参数的相对困难。

IF 1.1 2区 文学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Matthew Patience, Jeffrey Steele
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在对尾语障碍发声的二语习得研究中,一个反复出现的发现是,就实现发声对比的语音参数而言,学习者在持续时间上的准确性远远高于对障碍本身发声的准确性。目前的工作从两个方面扩展了我们对这种不对称的理解。首先,由于以前的研究几乎只关注英语学习者,我们在这里通过研究普通话学习者对法语停顿和摩擦尾音的产生,来调查第二语言学习者在其他目标语言学习者中是否也发现了二语学习者对持续时间的优越产生。对18名说普通话的法语学习者(主要是初级和中级熟练程度的学习者)进行的一项句子阅读任务的研究结果与之前的研究结果相似,元音持续时间的准确性高于喉部发音的准确性。其次,我们探讨了这种不对称的潜在来源,特别是母语经验的作用以及普遍因素,即持续时间相对于发声的相对感知显著性,以及发声障碍的发音困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Relative Difficulty in the Acquisition of the Phonetic Parameters of Obstruent Coda Voicing: Evidence from Mandarin-Speaking Learners of French.

Relative Difficulty in the Acquisition of the Phonetic Parameters of Obstruent Coda Voicing: Evidence from Mandarin-Speaking Learners of French.

Relative Difficulty in the Acquisition of the Phonetic Parameters of Obstruent Coda Voicing: Evidence from Mandarin-Speaking Learners of French.

Relative Difficulty in the Acquisition of the Phonetic Parameters of Obstruent Coda Voicing: Evidence from Mandarin-Speaking Learners of French.

A recurring finding of research on the L2 acquisition of coda obstruent voicing is that, in terms of the phonetic parameters that serve to realize the voicing contrast, learners are overwhelmingly more accurate with duration than the voicing of the obstruent itself. The current work expands our understanding of this asymmetry in two ways. First, as previous studies have focused almost exclusively on learners of English, we investigate here whether L2 learners' superior production of duration is also found among learners of other target languages via a study of Mandarin-speaking learners' production of French stop and fricative codas. Results from 18 Mandarin-speaking learners of French, primarily of beginner and intermediate proficiency who completed a sentence reading task, parallel those of previous studies with greater accuracy observed for vowel duration than the laryngeal voicing of the obstruent. Second, we explore potential sources of this asymmetry, in particular, the roles of L1 experience as well as of universal factors, namely, the relative perceptual salience of duration versus voicing, and the articulatory difficulty of voicing obstruents.

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来源期刊
Language and Speech
Language and Speech AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.60%
发文量
39
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Language and Speech is a peer-reviewed journal which provides an international forum for communication among researchers in the disciplines that contribute to our understanding of the production, perception, processing, learning, use, and disorders of speech and language. The journal accepts reports of original research in all these areas.
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