{"title":"中国严重精神疾病患者内化成见的心理社会相关因素。","authors":"Xiaoqing Liu, Min Yin, Zheng Li, Dandan Wang","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20230726-05","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current study aimed to examine internalized stigma and its psychosocial factors among people with severe mental illness in China. A cross-sectional study was performed with 202 adults diagnosed with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or schizoaffective disorder in Beijing, China. Participants were evaluated using the Chinese version of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale, Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination scale, and the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey. Correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis demonstrated that 19.8% of participants had moderate-to-high ISMI scores, whereas the sample as a whole indicated a mild level of internalized stigma. A higher level of internalized stigma was associated with greater perceived discrimination, lower social support, lower family income, older age, and distancing coping. These factors may be important to consider for developing tailored interventions in the future. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 62</i>(1), 37-44.].</p>","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Psychosocial Correlates of Internalized Stigma Among Chinese Individuals With Severe Mental Illness.\",\"authors\":\"Xiaoqing Liu, Min Yin, Zheng Li, Dandan Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.3928/02793695-20230726-05\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The current study aimed to examine internalized stigma and its psychosocial factors among people with severe mental illness in China. A cross-sectional study was performed with 202 adults diagnosed with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or schizoaffective disorder in Beijing, China. Participants were evaluated using the Chinese version of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale, Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination scale, and the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey. Correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis demonstrated that 19.8% of participants had moderate-to-high ISMI scores, whereas the sample as a whole indicated a mild level of internalized stigma. A higher level of internalized stigma was associated with greater perceived discrimination, lower social support, lower family income, older age, and distancing coping. These factors may be important to consider for developing tailored interventions in the future. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 62</i>(1), 37-44.].</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50071,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20230726-05\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/8/7 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20230726-05","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/8/7 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在探讨中国重性精神病患者的内化成见及其社会心理因素。本研究对中国北京 202 名被诊断患有精神分裂症、双相情感障碍或分裂情感障碍的成年人进行了横断面研究。研究人员使用中文版精神疾病内部化成见量表(ISMI)、感知贬低和歧视量表以及医疗结果研究社会支持调查对参与者进行了评估。相关分析和多元线性回归分析表明,19.8% 的参与者的 ISMI 得分为中度至高度,而整个样本的内化成见程度为轻度。较高程度的内化成见与较强的歧视感知、较低的社会支持、较低的家庭收入、年龄较大以及疏远应对方式有关。这些因素可能是今后制定有针对性的干预措施时需要考虑的重要因素。[社会心理护理和心理健康服务期刊》,62(1),37-44]。
Psychosocial Correlates of Internalized Stigma Among Chinese Individuals With Severe Mental Illness.
The current study aimed to examine internalized stigma and its psychosocial factors among people with severe mental illness in China. A cross-sectional study was performed with 202 adults diagnosed with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or schizoaffective disorder in Beijing, China. Participants were evaluated using the Chinese version of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale, Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination scale, and the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey. Correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis demonstrated that 19.8% of participants had moderate-to-high ISMI scores, whereas the sample as a whole indicated a mild level of internalized stigma. A higher level of internalized stigma was associated with greater perceived discrimination, lower social support, lower family income, older age, and distancing coping. These factors may be important to consider for developing tailored interventions in the future. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 62(1), 37-44.].
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal for psychosocial and mental health nurses in a variety of community and institutional settings. For more than 50 years, the Journal has provided the most up-to-date, practical information available for today’s psychosocial-mental health nurse, including short contributions about psychopharmacology, mental health care of older adults, addictive behaviors and diagnoses, and child/adolescent disorders and issues. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as:
• Monthly feature, “Clip & Save: Drug Chart,” a one-page resource of up-to-date information on current medications for various psychiatric illnesses
• Access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content
• Articles posted online just 2 months after acceptance
• Continuing Nursing Education credits available each month