COVID-19在肝病和肝移植患者中的应用:临床意义、预防和管理

IF 4.2 3区 医学
Gabriel Perreault, Charlotte Ching, Yael R Nobel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对慢性肝病(CLD)、肝硬化和肝移植(LT)患者的护理产生了巨大影响。与健康对照组相比,CLD和肝硬化患者的临床结果有所不同,LT患者与无LT患者的临床结果也有所不同。对于CLD和LT患者的疫苗接种和治疗方法,有几个特殊的考虑因素适用。肝移植的实践也受到大流行的严重影响,包括活体供体LT持续减少,而作为酒精相关肝病的指征,LT增加。最近的医学协会指南努力规范供体和受体的严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2检测以及COVID-19感染康复后的移植方法,但仍存在一些争议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

COVID-19 in patients with liver disease and liver transplant: clinical implications, prevention, and management.

COVID-19 in patients with liver disease and liver transplant: clinical implications, prevention, and management.

COVID-19 in patients with liver disease and liver transplant: clinical implications, prevention, and management.

COVID-19 in patients with liver disease and liver transplant: clinical implications, prevention, and management.

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had enormous implications for the care of patients with chronic liver disease (CLD), cirrhosis, and liver transplant (LT). Clinical outcomes of COVID-19 vary in patients with CLD and cirrhosis compared to healthy controls, and in patients with LT compared to patients without LT. Several special considerations apply to the approach to vaccination and treatment in patients with CLD and LT. The practice of liver transplantation has also been heavily impacted by the pandemic, including persistent reductions in living donor LT and increases in LT for an indication of alcohol-related liver disease. Recent medical society guidelines strive to standardize severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 testing in donors and recipients and the approach to transplantation after recovered from COVID-19 infection, but certain controversies remain.

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来源期刊
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology Medicine-Gastroenterology
自引率
2.40%
发文量
103
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology is an open access journal which delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed original research articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies in the medical treatment of gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at an international audience of clinicians and researchers in gastroenterology and related disciplines, providing an online forum for rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area. The editors welcome original research articles across all areas of gastroenterology and hepatology. The journal publishes original research articles and review articles primarily. Original research manuscripts may include laboratory, animal or human/clinical studies – all phases. Letters to the Editor and Case Reports will also be considered.
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