老年人社会认同对心理繁荣和运动计划依从性的影响。

IF 2.4 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-25 DOI:10.1080/08870446.2023.2215804
Nathan A Reis, Katrina J Waldhauser, Benjamin A Hives, Ryan M Hulteen, Geralyn R Ruissen, Colin M Wierts, Eli Puterman, Yan Liu, Ryan E Rhodes, Mark R Beauchamp
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:随着COVID-19大流行的爆发,许多锻炼项目都转移到了网上。本研究的目的是检验老年人与其他运动项目成员的社会认同在多大程度上影响了他们的心理健康和运动项目的依从性。方法:该研究对来自老年人COVID-19大流行和运动(SCOPE)试验的数据进行了二次分析,在该试验中,老年人被随机分配到等待列表控制条件或两个在线(个人v团体)运动计划中的一个。仅来自试验干预条件下参与者的数据(N = 162;法师= 73.52岁;SD = 5.61)进行二次分析。我们在基线和每两周评估一次心理繁荣和社会认同,以及每两周评估一次项目依从性,持续12周。结果:基于逐步多水平建模的结果显示,老年人在各自的运动项目中对他人的社会认同对心理繁荣(ΔR2Unique边际= 0.063,p < .001)和计划依从性(ΔR2Unique边际= 0.014,p = .03)有直接影响。结论:研究结果强调了通过在线锻炼项目增强老年人与他人的社会认同,以支持坚持和幸福的价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of older adults' social identification on psychological flourishing and exercise program adherence.

Background: With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, many exercise programs moved online. The purpose of this study was to examine the extent to which older adults' social identification with other exercise program members contributed to their psychological flourishing and exercise program adherence.

Methods: The study represented a secondary analysis of data derived from the Seniors COVID-19 Pandemic and Exercise (SCOPE) Trial, in which older adults were randomized to a waitlist control condition or one of two online (personal v group) exercise programs. Only data from participants in the trial intervention conditions (N = 162; Mage = 73.52 years; SD = 5.61) were utilized in this secondary analysis. We assessed psychological flourishing and social identification at baseline and every two weeks, as well as program adherence over each 2-week block, for 12 weeks.

Results: Based on stepwise multilevel modeling the results revealed that older adults' social identification with others in their respective exercise program had a direct effect on psychological flourishing (ΔR2Unique Marginal = 0.063, p < .001) and program adherence (ΔR2Unique Marginal = 0.014, p = .03).

Conclusions: The results highlight the value of bolstering older adults' social identification with others in an online exercise program to support adherence and well-being.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
3.00%
发文量
95
期刊介绍: Psychology & Health promotes the study and application of psychological approaches to health and illness. The contents include work on psychological aspects of physical illness, treatment processes and recovery; psychosocial factors in the aetiology of physical illnesses; health attitudes and behaviour, including prevention; the individual-health care system interface particularly communication and psychologically-based interventions. The journal publishes original research, and accepts not only papers describing rigorous empirical work, including meta-analyses, but also those outlining new psychological approaches and interventions in health-related fields.
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