1966年北芬兰出生队列中颞下颌关节紊乱与口腔健康相关生活质量的关系。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Elisa Tervahauta, Ritva Näpänkangas, Linnea Närhi, Mimmi Tolvanen, Pertti Pirttiniemi, Anna-Sofia Silvola, Kirsi Sipilä
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在评估成年人群中颞下颌关节紊乱症(TMD)与口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)之间的关系:数据包括 1966 年北芬兰出生队列(NFBC1966)研究中的 1,768 名 46 岁成年人。TMD的症状、体征和诊断采用TMD诊断标准(DC/TMD)的修订方案和有效问卷进行评估。OHRQoL 采用口腔健康影响档案 (OHIP-14) 进行测量。用χ2检验和费雪精确检验评估了TMD和OHRQoL的相关性:结果:在女性中,与疼痛相关的 TMD 体征和诊断与 OHIP 总患病率和所有维度的患病率有显著相关性,而在与关节相关的 TMD 中,心理维度的相关性最强。患有疼痛或关节相关 TMD 的男性,受损最严重的维度是身体疼痛:结论:与关节相关的 TMD 相比,疼痛相关的 TMD 似乎与较低的 OHRQoL 关系更为密切,尤其是在女性中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relation of temporomandibular disorders with oral health-related quality of life in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the association between temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in an adult population.

Methods: The data included 1,768 adults 46 years of age in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 (NFBC1966) study. The symptoms, signs and diagnoses of TMD were assessed using a modified protocol of the Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (DC/TMD) and validated questionnaires. OHRQoL was measured using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14). Associations of TMD and OHRQoL were evaluated with χ2 -test and Fisher's exact test.

Results: In females, pain-related TMD signs and diagnoses associated significantly with prevalence of OHIP total and all dimensions, whereas in joint-related TMD, psychological dimensions showed the strongest association. Males with pain- or joint-related TMD, the most impaired dimension was physical pain.

Conclusion: Pain-related TMD seems to associate more strongly with lower OHRQoL than joint-related TMD especially in females.

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来源期刊
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice
Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
92
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice is the oldest and largest journal in the world devoted to temporomandibular disorders, and now also includes articles on all aspects of sleep medicine. The Journal is multidisciplinary in its scope, with editorial board members from all areas of medicine and dentistry, including general dentists, oral surgeons, orthopaedists, radiologists, chiropractors, professors and behavioural scientists, physical therapists, acupuncturists, osteopathic and ear, nose and throat physicians. CRANIO publishes commendable works from outstanding researchers and clinicians in their respective fields. The multidisciplinary format allows individuals practicing with a TMD emphasis to stay abreast of related disciplines, as each issue presents multiple topics from overlapping areas of interest. CRANIO''s current readership (thousands) is comprised primarily of dentists; however, many physicians, physical therapists, chiropractors, osteopathic physicians and other related specialists subscribe and contribute to the Journal.
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