中风后肠道微生物群在血脑屏障破坏中的作用

IF 4.6 2区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES
Molecular Neurobiology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-27 DOI:10.1007/s12035-023-03512-7
Meiqin Zeng, Meichang Peng, Jianhao Liang, Haitao Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

越来越多的证据证明,肠道微生物群的改变与包括中风在内的神经系统疾病有关。中风后会出现血脑屏障(BBB)的结构性和功能性破坏。在这种情况下,有开创性的证据支持肠道微生物群可能通过调节血脑屏障的功能参与中风的发病机制。然而,通过改变肠道微生物群的结构来观察脑卒中模型 BBB 的实验研究为数不多,值得进一步探讨。因此,为了提供脑卒中的新机制,并强调将改变 BBB 作为脑卒中干预措施的新见解,本综述总结了肠道微生物群与 BBB 完整性之间关系的现有证据,并讨论了肠道微生物群对 BBB 功能障碍的机制及其在脑卒中中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Gut Microbiota in Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption after Stroke.

Growing evidence has proved that alterations in the gut microbiota have been linked to neurological disorders including stroke. Structural and functional disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is observed after stroke. In this context, there is pioneering evidence supporting that gut microbiota may be involved in the pathogenesis of stroke by regulating the BBB function. However, only a few experimental studies have been performed on stroke models to observe the BBB by altering the structure of gut microbiota, which warrant further exploration. Therefore, in order to provide a novel mechanism for stroke and highlight new insights into BBB modification as a stroke intervention, this review summarizes existing evidence of the relationship between gut microbiota and BBB integrity and discusses the mechanisms of gut microbiota on BBB dysfunction and its role in stroke.

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来源期刊
Molecular Neurobiology
Molecular Neurobiology 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
2.00%
发文量
480
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Molecular Neurobiology is an exciting journal for neuroscientists needing to stay in close touch with progress at the forefront of molecular brain research today. It is an especially important periodical for graduate students and "postdocs," specifically designed to synthesize and critically assess research trends for all neuroscientists hoping to stay active at the cutting edge of this dramatically developing area. This journal has proven to be crucial in departmental libraries, serving as essential reading for every committed neuroscientist who is striving to keep abreast of all rapid developments in a forefront field. Most recent significant advances in experimental and clinical neuroscience have been occurring at the molecular level. Until now, there has been no journal devoted to looking closely at this fragmented literature in a critical, coherent fashion. Each submission is thoroughly analyzed by scientists and clinicians internationally renowned for their special competence in the areas treated.
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