焦虑儿童家长的情绪集中技能训练。一项初步研究

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES
Rune Zahl-Olsen PhD, Linda Severinsen PhD, Candidate, Ben Shahar PhD, Jan Reidar Stiegler PhD, Thomas Bjerregaard Bertelsen PhD
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引用次数: 1

摘要

焦虑症在儿童和青少年中很常见。已有有效的治疗方法,但荟萃分析表明,40%的儿童在治疗后仍有明显的症状。需要其他治疗干预措施。以情绪为中心的父母干预被发现在针对儿童的内化困难方面是有效的,但没有研究检查过缓解。在这项试点试验中,我们检查了情绪集中技能训练(EFST)是否与焦虑儿童的诊断缓解有关。挪威一家心理健康诊所招募了9名8 - 14岁被诊断患有焦虑症的儿童。每个孩子的父母都参加了为期两天的EFST项目,之后是每周5次1小时的课程。治疗前和治疗后的诊断和严重程度采用多信息方法,使用斯宾塞儿童焦虑量表和焦虑障碍访谈表进行评估。治疗后,33%的患者不再符合任何焦虑诊断标准,66%的患者从最初的焦虑诊断中得到缓解,89%的患者至少从一种焦虑诊断中得到缓解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emotion-focused skills training for parents with anxious children. A pilot study

Anxiety disorders are common among children and adolescents. Effective treatments exist, but meta-analyses indicate that 40% of children continue to have significant symptoms posttreatment. Alternative therapeutic interventions are needed. Emotion-focused parental interventions have been found to be effective in targeting children's internalizing difficulties, but no research has examined remission. In this pilot trial, we examined whether Emotion Focused Skills Training (EFST) was associated with remission of diagnosis in children with anxiety. Nine 8–14-year-olds diagnosed with anxiety were recruited at a mental health clinic in Norway. Both parents of each child attended a 2-day EFST program followed by five 1-hour weekly sessions. Pre- and posttreatment diagnosis and severity were evaluated using a multiinformant approach using the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale and the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule. After treatment, 33% no longer met criteria for any anxiety diagnosis, 66% obtained remission from their primary anxiety diagnosis, and 89% from at least one.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: The Journal of Marital & Family Therapy (JMFT) is published quarterly by the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy and is one of the best known and most influential family therapy journals in the world. JMFT is a peer-reviewed journal that advances the professional understanding of marital and family functioning and the most effective psychotherapeutic treatment of couple and family distress. Toward that end, the Journal publishes articles on research, theory, clinical practice, and training in marital and family therapy.
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