{"title":"香草酸对高脂饮食引起的糖尿病高血压模型大鼠血脂及脂质代谢酶的保护作用","authors":"Natarajan Ashokkumar, Kolanji Vinothiya","doi":"10.2174/1570163820666230224100643","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Diabetes is the most common component of metabolic syndrome, including abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipoproteinemia.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to determine whether vanillic acid has antihyperlipidemic properties in diabetic hypertensive rats.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>For this study healthy male albino Wister rats (180-220 gm) were selected. A 20-week highfat diet (HFD) was given to produce diabetic hypertension in Wister rats. Control and diabetic hypertensive rats were treated with vanillic acid. Vanillic acid effects on lipid profiles (cholesterol, triglycerides, phospholipids, free fatty acids, high-density lipoproteins (HDL)) and lipid metabolizing enzymes LPL, LCAT, and HMG CoA reductase studied by a conventional method. To understand the effect of vanillic acid control, experimental rat lipid and metabolic enzymes were studied and treated and controlled animal liver tissues were observed using the different histology staining agents.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Vanillic acid caused considerable lipid profile reductions except for HDL and increased plasma HDL levels. After eight weeks of vanillic acid administration also boosts lipid marker enzyme activity (HMG CoA reductase, LPL, and LCAT). In addition, vanillic acid reduces the accumulation of collagen in liver tissues.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These research studies suggest that vanillic acid has antihyperlipidemic effects in diabetic hypertensive rats fed an HFD.</p>","PeriodicalId":10858,"journal":{"name":"Current drug discovery technologies","volume":"20 3","pages":"e240223214005"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Protective Impact of Vanillic Acid on Lipid Profile and Lipid Metabolic Enzymes in Diabetic Hypertensive Rat Model Generated by a High-Fat Diet.\",\"authors\":\"Natarajan Ashokkumar, Kolanji Vinothiya\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/1570163820666230224100643\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Diabetes is the most common component of metabolic syndrome, including abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipoproteinemia.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to determine whether vanillic acid has antihyperlipidemic properties in diabetic hypertensive rats.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>For this study healthy male albino Wister rats (180-220 gm) were selected. A 20-week highfat diet (HFD) was given to produce diabetic hypertension in Wister rats. Control and diabetic hypertensive rats were treated with vanillic acid. Vanillic acid effects on lipid profiles (cholesterol, triglycerides, phospholipids, free fatty acids, high-density lipoproteins (HDL)) and lipid metabolizing enzymes LPL, LCAT, and HMG CoA reductase studied by a conventional method. To understand the effect of vanillic acid control, experimental rat lipid and metabolic enzymes were studied and treated and controlled animal liver tissues were observed using the different histology staining agents.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Vanillic acid caused considerable lipid profile reductions except for HDL and increased plasma HDL levels. After eight weeks of vanillic acid administration also boosts lipid marker enzyme activity (HMG CoA reductase, LPL, and LCAT). In addition, vanillic acid reduces the accumulation of collagen in liver tissues.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These research studies suggest that vanillic acid has antihyperlipidemic effects in diabetic hypertensive rats fed an HFD.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10858,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current drug discovery technologies\",\"volume\":\"20 3\",\"pages\":\"e240223214005\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current drug discovery technologies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/1570163820666230224100643\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current drug discovery technologies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1570163820666230224100643","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","Score":null,"Total":0}
Protective Impact of Vanillic Acid on Lipid Profile and Lipid Metabolic Enzymes in Diabetic Hypertensive Rat Model Generated by a High-Fat Diet.
Introduction: Diabetes is the most common component of metabolic syndrome, including abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipoproteinemia.
Objective: This study aims to determine whether vanillic acid has antihyperlipidemic properties in diabetic hypertensive rats.
Methods: For this study healthy male albino Wister rats (180-220 gm) were selected. A 20-week highfat diet (HFD) was given to produce diabetic hypertension in Wister rats. Control and diabetic hypertensive rats were treated with vanillic acid. Vanillic acid effects on lipid profiles (cholesterol, triglycerides, phospholipids, free fatty acids, high-density lipoproteins (HDL)) and lipid metabolizing enzymes LPL, LCAT, and HMG CoA reductase studied by a conventional method. To understand the effect of vanillic acid control, experimental rat lipid and metabolic enzymes were studied and treated and controlled animal liver tissues were observed using the different histology staining agents.
Results: Vanillic acid caused considerable lipid profile reductions except for HDL and increased plasma HDL levels. After eight weeks of vanillic acid administration also boosts lipid marker enzyme activity (HMG CoA reductase, LPL, and LCAT). In addition, vanillic acid reduces the accumulation of collagen in liver tissues.
Conclusion: These research studies suggest that vanillic acid has antihyperlipidemic effects in diabetic hypertensive rats fed an HFD.
期刊介绍:
Due to the plethora of new approaches being used in modern drug discovery by the pharmaceutical industry, Current Drug Discovery Technologies has been established to provide comprehensive overviews of all the major modern techniques and technologies used in drug design and discovery. The journal is the forum for publishing both original research papers and reviews describing novel approaches and cutting edge technologies used in all stages of drug discovery. The journal addresses the multidimensional challenges of drug discovery science including integration issues of the drug discovery process.