自动监测系统测量的2019冠状病毒病大流行波对内科和ICU医护人员手卫生活动的影响

IF 2.7 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Amine Si Ali , Olivia Cherel , Paula Brehaut , Valérie Garrait , Cécile Lombardin , Frédérique Schortgen , Adrien Constan , Francine Lanceleur , Abderrahim El-Assali , Stéphanie Poullain , Camille Jung
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引用次数: 1

摘要

卫生保健工作者遵守手卫生对预防传染病传播很重要。目的利用自动监测系统(AMS)描述2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行前后ICU病房和非ICU病房医护人员的手卫生活动情况。方法在法国巴黎附近的crimassteil社区间医院,使用AMS记录了在第一波COVID-19大流行之前、期间、之后和第二波期间,内科(DM)和ICU的酒精类洗手液(ABHS)消费情况。从2020年2月1日至11月30日,在DM中,每个时期每个患者每天的平均剂量分别为5.7(±0.3),19.4(±1.3),17.6(±0.7)和7.9(±0.2),P <0.0001)。相比之下,ICU的ABHS消耗保持相对稳定。在DM中,在大流行期间,COVID-19患者房间的ABHS消费量高于其他患者房间。多因素分析显示,ABHS用量与DM病程、ICU HCWs数量相关。结论AMS可以实时收集ABHS消费数据,可用于针对医院特定部门制定培训和预防措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic waves on health-care worker hand hygiene activity in department of medicine and ICU as measured by an automated monitoring system

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic waves on health-care worker hand hygiene activity in department of medicine and ICU as measured by an automated monitoring system

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic waves on health-care worker hand hygiene activity in department of medicine and ICU as measured by an automated monitoring system

Background

Hand hygiene (HH) compliance among health-care workers is important for preventing transmission of infectious diseases.

Aim

To describe health-care worker hand hygiene activity in ICU and non-ICU patients’ rooms, using an automated monitoring system (AMS), before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods

At the Intercommunal Hospital of Créteil, near Paris, France, alcohol-based hand sanitizer (ABHS) consumption in the Department of Medicine (DM) and ICU was recorded using an AMS during four periods: before, during, and after the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, and during its second wave.

Findings

From 1st February to 30th November 2020, in the DM, the mean number of doses per patient-day for each of the four periods was, respectively, 5.7 (±0.3), 19.4 (±1.3), 17.6 (±0.7), and 7.9 (±0.2, P < 0.0001). In contrast, ICU ABHS consumption remained relatively constant. In the DM, during the pandemic waves, ABHS consumption was higher in rooms of COVID-19 patients than in other patients’ rooms. Multivariate analysis showed ABHS consumption was associated with the period in the DM, and with the number of HCWs in the ICU.

Conclusion

An AMS allows real-time collection of ABHS consumption data that can be used to adapt training and prevention measures to specific hospital departments.

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来源期刊
Infection Disease & Health
Infection Disease & Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
5.70%
发文量
40
审稿时长
20 days
期刊介绍: The journal aims to be a platform for the publication and dissemination of knowledge in the area of infection and disease causing infection in humans. The journal is quarterly and publishes research, reviews, concise communications, commentary and other articles concerned with infection and disease affecting the health of an individual, organisation or population. The original and important articles in the journal investigate, report or discuss infection prevention and control; clinical, social, epidemiological or public health aspects of infectious disease; policy and planning for the control of infections; zoonoses; and vaccination related to disease in human health. Infection, Disease & Health provides a platform for the publication and dissemination of original knowledge at the nexus of the areas infection, Disease and health in a One Health context. One Health recognizes that the health of people is connected to the health of animals and the environment. One Health encourages and advances the collaborative efforts of multiple disciplines-working locally, nationally, and globally-to achieve the best health for people, animals, and our environment. This approach is fundamental because 6 out of every 10 infectious diseases in humans are zoonotic, or spread from animals. We would be expected to report or discuss infection prevention and control; clinical, social, epidemiological or public health aspects of infectious disease; policy and planning for the control of infections; zoonosis; and vaccination related to disease in human health. The Journal seeks to bring together knowledge from all specialties involved in infection research and clinical practice, and present the best work in this ever-changing field. The audience of the journal includes researchers, clinicians, health workers and public policy professionals concerned with infection, disease and health.
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