“理解我们,承认我们的原因”:缅甸难民家庭与儿科医生互动的观点

IF 3.9 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Htayni Sui , Melissa Thomas , Biak Len Tial , Anna Roose , Megan S. McHenry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印第安纳波利斯是美国最大的缅甸社区之一;然而,缅甸家庭就医的经历却鲜为人知。缅甸难民复杂的健康史,再加上为以后的发展提供高质量的儿童护理的必要性,表明住院医生需要更好地了解他们不同的病人群体。本研究旨在了解缅甸家庭对他们与儿科医生互动的看法。材料和方法对15个缅甸难民家庭进行了半结构化访谈,并进行了录音、转录和翻译。以患者为中心的护理框架指导访谈问题和指导内容分析。结果:个人访谈中出现的主题通常与跨文化沟通有关,包括患者参与护理,使用口译员的挑战,以及与医护人员讨论敏感问题的担忧。总的来说,父母对孩子的儿科医生有积极的看法,但有些人不信任口译员和其他医护人员。尽管父母们表示希望更多地参与到孩子的照顾中,但他们对接触敏感话题感到不舒服。就诊的一大障碍是就诊期间时间不够。讨论通过了解缅甸难民家庭的观点,儿科医生和医疗专业人员培训计划可以考虑如何加强患者与提供者的关系,并改善这一人群的健康状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Understand us and acknowledge our reasons”: Perspectives from Burmese refugee families on interactions with their pediatricians

Introduction

Indianapolis is home to one of the largest Burmese communities in the United States; however, little is known of Burmese families’ experiences with medical providers. The complex health history of Burmese refugees, coupled with the necessity of quality childhood care for later development, demonstrates a need for medical residents to better understand their diverse patient populations. This study aimed to understand Burmese families’ perspectives on their interactions with their pediatric providers.

Material and methods

Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 Burmese refugee families, which were audio-recorded, transcribed, and translated. A patient-centered care framework guided interview questions and directed content analysis.

Results

Themes that emerged from individual interviews often related with cross-cultural communication, including patient engagement in care, challenges utilizing an interpreter, and concerns about discussing sensitive issues with healthcare workers. Overall, parents had positive perceptions of their child's pediatrician, but some distrusted interpreters and other members of the healthcare staff. Though parents reported a desire to be more involved in their child's care, they felt uncomfortable engaging with sensitive topics. A large barrier to care was lack of time during appointments.

Discussion

Through understanding the perspectives of Burmese refugee families, pediatricians and training programs for medical professionals may consider ways to enhance the patient-provider relationship and health outcomes for this population.

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来源期刊
Journal of Migration and Health
Journal of Migration and Health Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
8.70%
发文量
65
审稿时长
153 days
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