COVID-19大流行对监测健康和心血管疾病的影响:调查研究

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q3 NURSING

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0112en

Juliana Pereira Machado, Bárbara Caroliny Pereira Costa, Mayara Rocha Siqueira Sudré, Isabela Gomes Musa Dos Santos, Eugenia Velludo Veiga

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析COVID-19在卫生服务机构健康和心血管疾病监测中的意义。方法:这是一项描述性，横断面，调查型研究，在2020年6月至7月期间，通过社交网络上的雪球选择798名成年人。数据以电子形式收集，经本研究验证。结果:错过预约和选修考试对监测健康和心血管疾病有负面影响。由于担心传染、缺乏知识或结构性缺乏服务，以及对慢性病的监测受损，胸痛和高血压危象等症状被忽视。结论:考虑到COVID-19的进展和并发症的风险，需要注意结果的严重程度。必须在卫生服务中组织与每种护理情况相适应的流程和结构，以在遏制大流行病的一整套行动中保证护理并促进慢性病的诊断和控制。在大流行期间，在卫生后续行动中优先考虑初级保健至关重要，因为这直接影响到其他护理级别重症的进展。

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Implications of the COVID-19 pandemic in monitoring health and cardiovascular diseases: survey study.

Objective: To analyze the implications of COVID-19 in the monitoring of health and cardiovascular diseases in health services.

Method: This is a descriptive, cross-sectional, survey-type study with 798 adults, selected by snowball on social networks, between June and July 2020. Data were collected in an electronic form validated for this study.

Results: There was a negative impact on monitoring health and cardiovascular diseases with missed appointments and elective exams. Symptoms such as chest pain and hypertensive crisis were neglected due to fear of contagion, lack of knowledge or structural lack of services, in addition to impaired monitoring of chronic conditions.

Conclusion: The severity of results is noted considering the COVID-19 progression and the risk of complications. It is necessary to organize flows and structures compatible with each care profile, in health services, to guarantee care and promote diagnosis and control of chronic conditions in the set of actions to contain pandemics. It is crucial to prioritize primary care in health follow-ups during pandemic periods, as this has a direct impact on the progression of critical conditions at other levels of care.

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来源期刊

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P 医学-护理

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

11.10%

发文量

254

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The University of São Paulo Nursing School Journal (Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, REEUSP) is a bimonthly periodical revised by fellow nurses, which has the objective of publishing empirical or theoretical articles that represent a significant advance for the professional practice or for the fundaments of Nursing Mission: to stimulate knowledge production and dissemination in Nursing and related areas, focusing on international interlocution to advance Nursing science. Areas of Interest: Nursing and Health Its abbreviated title is Rev Esc Enferm USP, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.