使用海上远程医疗改善船上医疗护理的要求、挑战和关键组成部分:叙述综述。

IF 3.1 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Niloofar Mohammadzadeh, Marsa Gholamzadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

远程医疗已经能够将医疗保健服务带给远在海上的所有人。我们的主要目标是概述在海上应用远程医疗的主要特点、挑战和要求。方法:电子检索包括所有类型的英文论文。它在四个数据库中执行,关键字为2023年2月。其次,定义主要类别,提取主要概念。通过映射提取的主题,将海上远程医疗概念表示为两个概念模型。结果:根据题目和摘要对论文进行筛选,剩余18篇。他们可以根据他们的临床领域分为13类。在被评审的18篇文章中,有6篇发表于2020年。5篇论文的研究最多的是法国。有证据表明,海上远程医疗服务可以提供给各种类型的船舶。在临床领域,需求量最大的是初级保健问题(5篇)和一般健康评估(4篇)。挑战主要分为四类。此外,还说明了四类所需的服务和设备。最后,提出了利用卫星互联网提供海上远程医疗服务的概念模型。结论:尽管在提供实施海上医疗所需的设备和资源方面存在挑战,但它在不受时间限制地为海员提供更好的护理方面具有重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Requirements, Challenges, and Key Components to Improve Onboard Medical Care Using Maritime Telemedicine: Narrative Review.

Requirements, Challenges, and Key Components to Improve Onboard Medical Care Using Maritime Telemedicine: Narrative Review.

Requirements, Challenges, and Key Components to Improve Onboard Medical Care Using Maritime Telemedicine: Narrative Review.

Requirements, Challenges, and Key Components to Improve Onboard Medical Care Using Maritime Telemedicine: Narrative Review.

Introduction: Telemedicine has been able to bring healthcare services to all people in far locations such as the sea. Our main objective was to overview the main features, challenges, and requirements of applying telemedicine at sea.

Methods: The electronic search includes all types of papers published in English. It was performed in four databases with keywords to Feb 2023. Next, main categories were defined to extract major concepts. By mapping extracted themes, maritime telemedicine concepts were represented in two conceptual models.

Results: After screening the papers based on title and abstract, 18 articles remained. They can be divided into 13 categories based on their clinical domains. Out of 18 reviewed articles, six articles were published in 2020. The greatest number of studies with five articles was conducted in France. Evidence showed that maritime telemedicine service can be provided to all kinds of ships. Regarding clinical domains, the greatest demand belonged to primary care problems (5 papers) and general health assessment (4 papers). Challenges were divided into four main categories. Moreover, the required services and equipment in four categories were described too. Finally, a conceptual model is represented for providing telemedicine services at sea using satellite Internet.

Conclusion: Despite the existing challenges in providing the required equipment and resources for the implementation of maritime medicine, it has an important role in providing better care for seafarers without time limitations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
2.30%
发文量
19
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The overall aim of the International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications is to bring together science and applications of medical practice and medical care at a distance as well as their supporting technologies such as, computing, communications, and networking technologies with emphasis on telemedicine techniques and telemedicine applications. It is directed at practicing engineers, academic researchers, as well as doctors, nurses, etc. Telemedicine is an information technology that enables doctors to perform medical consultations, diagnoses, and treatments, as well as medical education, away from patients. For example, doctors can remotely examine patients via remote viewing monitors and sound devices, and/or sampling physiological data using telecommunication. Telemedicine technology is applied to areas of emergency healthcare, videoconsulting, telecardiology, telepathology, teledermatology, teleophthalmology, teleoncology, telepsychiatry, teledentistry, etc. International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications will highlight the continued growth and new challenges in telemedicine, applications, and their supporting technologies, for both application development and basic research. Papers should emphasize original results or case studies relating to the theory and/or applications of telemedicine. Tutorial papers, especially those emphasizing multidisciplinary views of telemedicine, are also welcome. International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications employs a paperless, electronic submission and evaluation system to promote a rapid turnaround in the peer-review process.
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