静脉镇静后出现与地震相关的创伤应激症状。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Arda Bağcaz, Asude Ayhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

静脉麻醉药镇静是一种镇静方法,在焦虑患者的小手术过程中通常是首选。使用的麻醉剂包括咪唑安定和氯胺酮等药物,它们会导致精神症状,如对人的行为失去控制(去抑制)或解离。在焦虑水平高的人群中,咪达唑仑可能很少出现反常的焦虑上升,氯胺酮麻醉后可能出现出现躁动或谵妄。创伤后应激障碍是一个已知的出现焦虑的危险因素。据报道,在过去有创伤史的突发事件中,伴随的创伤应激症状持续了很长一段时间。本研究旨在讨论创伤应激症状在地震后镇静管理中的重要性,通过介绍一例焦虑加剧和出现急性应激症状的患者,如在经历Kahramanmaraş地震后立即用静脉麻醉药进行局部手术镇静后再次经历地震2月6日在土耳其。关键词:地震,静脉麻醉药,苏醒,精神运动激动,急性应激障碍,创伤后应激障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emergence Agitation with Earthquake-Related Traumatic Stress Symptoms After Intravenous Sedation.

Sedation with intravenous anesthetics is a sedation method that is often preferred during minor surgical procedures for anxious patients. Among the anesthetic agents used are drugs such as midazolam and ketamine, which can cause psychiatric symptoms such as loss of control over the behavior of the person (disinhibition) or dissociation. In people with high anxiety levels, a paradoxical rise of anxiety may rarely occur with midazolam, and emergence agitation or delirium may occur after anesthesia with ketamine. Post-traumatic stress disorder is a known risk factor for emergence agitation. Accompanying traumatic stress symptoms are reported to have persisted for a long time in the case reports of emergence agitation with a past history of trauma. It is aimed to discuss the importance of traumatic stress symptoms in sedation management in the post-earthquake period by presenting a case with increased anxiety and emergence agitation with acute stress symptoms such as re-experiencing the earthquake after sedation with intravenous anesthetics for a local surgical procedure immediately after experiencing the Kahramanmaraş earthquake on February 6 in Turkey. Keywords: Earthquakes, intravenous anesthetics, emergence, psychomotor agitation, acute stress disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
11.10%
发文量
15
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