“我的牙齿最快乐”教育游戏与学龄前儿童偏好非龋齿食品的标准饮食咨询的比较:一项随机对照试验。

Q3 Dentistry
Tanvi Saraf, Rahul Hegde, Preetam Shah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:食物偏好的改变是很难实现的,因此需要一种创新的工具,既能满足儿童认知发展的需要,同时又能有趣和吸引人。目的:评估和比较学龄前儿童玩“我的牙齿最快乐”教育游戏和标准饮食咨询对非龋齿食品的偏好。设置与设计:随机对照试验。材料与方法:对51名4 ~ 6岁儿童的父母进行干预前儿童日常饮食偏好问卷调查,并按照饮食偏好频次状况量表进行评分。A组25名儿童进行“我的牙齿最快乐”教育游戏,B组26名儿童进行口头饮食咨询。于干预后第8、16、30天分别由家长填写干预后问卷,并按量表进行评分。统计分析:A、B组间比较采用Mann-Whitney检验,组内比较采用Friedman检验。结果:组间分析结果显示,a组在第8、16、30天的平均评分低于b组,组内分析结果显示两组间差异极显著(P < 0.01)。结论:玩一个便宜的,有趣的,有教育意义的游戏可能是学龄前儿童牙科饮食咨询的“游戏改变者”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of "My Tooth the Happiest" educational game with standard dietary counseling for preference toward non-cariogenic food items in preschool children: A Randomized control trial.

Background: A change in food preferences is difficult to bring about, thus there is a need of an innovative tool which would cater to the developing cognition of the child but at the same time be fun and engaging.

Aim: To assess and compare playing "My tooth the happiest" an educational game with standard dietary counseling in preschool children for preference for noncariogenic food items.

Settings and design: Randomized controlled trial.

Materials and methods: The parents of 51 children aged between 4 and 6 years, answered a preintervention questionnaire on the daily food preferences of their children and were scored as per the scale which depicted the frequency status of dietary preferences. In Group A, 25 children played the educational game "My tooth the Happiest" and Group B of 26 children were given verbal dietary counseling. A postintervention questionnaire was answered by the parents on the 8th, 16th, and 30th days and were scored as per the scale.

Statistical analysis: The intergroup comparison of Group A and Group B was done by Mann-Whitney test and the intra-group analysis by Friedman's test.

Results: The inter-group analysis showed a highly significant (P < 0.01) result at the 8th, 16th, and 30th day with lower mean scores in Group A than Group B. The intragroup analysis within both the groups showed a highly significant change (P < 0.01).

Conclusions: Playing an inexpensive, fun, educational game could be a "Game changer" for dietary counseling in pediatric dentistry for preschoolers.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
审稿时长
39 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry (ISSN - 0970-4388) is the official organ of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry. The journal publishes original articles and case reports pertaining to pediatric and preventive dentistry.
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