巧克力触摸与Lutonix药物包覆球囊治疗糖尿病股骨腘窝病变:巧克力触摸研究。

IF 1.7 2区 医学 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Journal of Endovascular Therapy Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-14 DOI:10.1177/15266028231179589
Tanja Böhme, Thomas Zeller, Mehdi H Shishehbor, Martin Werner, Marianne Brodmann, Helen Parise, Andrew Holden, Michael Lichtenberg, Sahil A Parikh, Vikram S Kashyap, Cody Pietras, Daniela Tirziu, Ulrich Beschorner, Prakash Krishnan, Khusrow A Niazi, Andreas U Wali, Alexandra J Lansky
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:随机Chocolate Touch研究表明,在接受股腘动脉病变治疗的患者中,与Lutonix DCB相比,Chocolate Touch药物涂层球囊(DCB)是安全的,并且在12个月时具有优越的疗效。我们报告预先指定的糖尿病亚分析,比较有和无糖尿病(DM)患者的结局。方法:跛行或缺血性休息痛患者(Rutherford 2-4级)随机选择Chocolate Touch或Lutonix DCB。结果:共有313例患者(38% DM [n=119])被随机分配到Chocolate Touch (n=66/152)或Lutonix DCB (n=53/161)组。在糖尿病患者中,DCB成功率分别为77.2%和60.5% (p=0.08),非糖尿病患者中,Chocolate Touch和Lutonix DCB的DCB成功率分别为80%和71.3% (p=0.2114)。无论DM状态如何,两个队列的主要安全终点相似(相互作用检验,p=0.96)。结论:该随机试验表明,与使用Lutonix DCB相比,无论12个月时DM状态如何,使用Chocolate Touch DCB治疗股腘动脉疾病的安全性和有效性相似。临床影响:与Lutonix DCB相比,Chocolate Touch DCB在治疗股腘动脉疾病方面的安全性和有效性与12个月时的糖尿病(DM)状态相似。血管内治疗已成为治疗大多数症状性股腘动脉病变的首选治疗方法,无论其是否为糖尿病。这些结果为临床医生在治疗这一高危患者人群的股腘动脉疾病提供了另一种选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chocolate Touch Versus Lutonix Drug-Coated Balloon for Femoropopliteal Lesions in Diabetes: The Chocolate Touch Study.

Background: The randomized Chocolate Touch Study demonstrated that in patients undergoing treatment of femoropopliteal artery lesions, the Chocolate Touch drug-coated balloon (DCB) was safe and had superior efficacy at 12 months compared with the Lutonix DCB. We report the prespecified diabetes subanalysis comparing outcomes among patients with and without diabetes mellitus (DM).

Methods: Patients with claudication or ischemic rest pain (Rutherford class 2-4) were randomized to Chocolate Touch or Lutonix DCB. The primary efficacy endpoint was DCB success defined as primary patency at 12 months (peak systolic velocity ratio <2.4 by duplex ultrasound without clinically driven target lesion revascularization in the absence of bailout stenting). The primary safety endpoint was freedom from major adverse events at 12 months, a composite of target limb-related death, major amputation, or reintervention.

Results: A total of 313 patients (38% DM [n=119]) were randomized to either Chocolate Touch (n=66/152) or Lutonix DCB (n=53/161). Among patients with DM, DCB success was 77.2% and 60.5% (p=0.08), and in non-DM patients, DCB success was 80% and 71.3% (p=0.2114) for the Chocolate Touch and Lutonix DCB, respectively. The primary safety endpoint was similar for both cohorts regardless of DM status (interaction test, p=0.96).

Conclusions: This randomized trial demonstrated similar safety and efficacy for the treatment of femoropopliteal disease with the Chocolate Touch DCB compared with using the Lutonix DCB regardless of DM status at 12 months.Clinical ImpactThis substudy of the Chocolate Touch Study demonstrated similar safety and efficacy for treatment of femoropopliteal disease of the Chocolate Touch DCB compared with the Lutonix DCB regardless of diabetes (DM) status at 12 months. Endovascular therapy has become the therapy of choice for the treatment of most symptomatic femoropopliteal lesions regardless of DM status. These results give clinicians another option when treating femoropopliteal disease in this high-risk patient population.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
15.40%
发文量
203
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Endovascular Therapy (formerly the Journal of Endovascular Surgery) was established in 1994 as a forum for all physicians, scientists, and allied healthcare professionals who are engaged or interested in peripheral endovascular techniques and technology. An official publication of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists (ISEVS), the Journal of Endovascular Therapy publishes peer-reviewed articles of interest to clinicians and researchers in the field of peripheral endovascular interventions.
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