Karen T D'Alonzo, Manuel E Jimenez, Salik Ahmed, Maria Vivar, Itamary Vivar, Lawrence Vivar
{"title":"利用青少年“社区研究人员”解决墨西哥移民家庭肥胖问题。","authors":"Karen T D'Alonzo, Manuel E Jimenez, Salik Ahmed, Maria Vivar, Itamary Vivar, Lawrence Vivar","doi":"10.1177/15404153231181700","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Mexican-American immigrants have a disparate prevalence of overweight/obesity, and obesogenic illness. One approach is to train immigrant adolescents as \"community researchers.\" <b>Aims:</b> (1) Design a program to train community researchers to address obesity among Mexican immigrant families and (2) identify the key components of a successful program. <b>Methods:</b> The content included an overview of community research/citizen science; obesity and food insecurity; study design and data collection and analysis for nutrition and physical activity. The students concluded by analyzing the results of group concept mapping (GCM) activities. <b>Results:</b> Post-session class discussions reflected an increased understanding of weekly topics. Analysis of GCM data suggests that members of the Mexican immigrant community may use emotional eating as a way to manage structural stigma, eventually leading to truncal obesity, T2DM and increased cardiovascular risk. <b>Conclusions:</b> Adolescents of Mexican heritage can have a major impact in promoting healthy lifestyles in their communities.</p>","PeriodicalId":73240,"journal":{"name":"Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses","volume":" ","pages":"179-183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Use of Adolescent \\\"Community Researchers\\\" to Address Obesity Among Mexican Immigrant Families.\",\"authors\":\"Karen T D'Alonzo, Manuel E Jimenez, Salik Ahmed, Maria Vivar, Itamary Vivar, Lawrence Vivar\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/15404153231181700\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Mexican-American immigrants have a disparate prevalence of overweight/obesity, and obesogenic illness. One approach is to train immigrant adolescents as \\\"community researchers.\\\" <b>Aims:</b> (1) Design a program to train community researchers to address obesity among Mexican immigrant families and (2) identify the key components of a successful program. <b>Methods:</b> The content included an overview of community research/citizen science; obesity and food insecurity; study design and data collection and analysis for nutrition and physical activity. The students concluded by analyzing the results of group concept mapping (GCM) activities. <b>Results:</b> Post-session class discussions reflected an increased understanding of weekly topics. Analysis of GCM data suggests that members of the Mexican immigrant community may use emotional eating as a way to manage structural stigma, eventually leading to truncal obesity, T2DM and increased cardiovascular risk. <b>Conclusions:</b> Adolescents of Mexican heritage can have a major impact in promoting healthy lifestyles in their communities.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":73240,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"179-183\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/15404153231181700\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/6/12 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15404153231181700","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/6/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Use of Adolescent "Community Researchers" to Address Obesity Among Mexican Immigrant Families.
Background: Mexican-American immigrants have a disparate prevalence of overweight/obesity, and obesogenic illness. One approach is to train immigrant adolescents as "community researchers." Aims: (1) Design a program to train community researchers to address obesity among Mexican immigrant families and (2) identify the key components of a successful program. Methods: The content included an overview of community research/citizen science; obesity and food insecurity; study design and data collection and analysis for nutrition and physical activity. The students concluded by analyzing the results of group concept mapping (GCM) activities. Results: Post-session class discussions reflected an increased understanding of weekly topics. Analysis of GCM data suggests that members of the Mexican immigrant community may use emotional eating as a way to manage structural stigma, eventually leading to truncal obesity, T2DM and increased cardiovascular risk. Conclusions: Adolescents of Mexican heritage can have a major impact in promoting healthy lifestyles in their communities.