视网膜特异性basigin亚型不诱导IL-6在小鼠单核细胞中的表达。

IF 1.8 3区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Molecular Vision Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Abigail D Solstad, Josephine M Brown, Judith D Ochrietor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:Basigin基因产物位于神经视网膜的邻近细胞类型上,被认为是构成对光感受器细胞功能重要的乳酸代谢。盆地蛋白异构体1 (basigin-1)的Ig0结构域在整个进化过程中高度保守,表明其具有保守功能。研究表明,Ig0结构域具有促炎特性,并可能与盆状蛋白2 (basigin-2)相互作用,促进细胞粘附和乳酸代谢形成。因此,本研究的目的是确定basigin-1的Ig0结构域是否与basigin-2结合,以及用于结合的结构域区域是否也用于刺激白细胞介素-6 (IL-6)的表达。方法:使用basigin-1 Ig0结构域对应的重组蛋白和小鼠神经视网膜和脑蛋白裂解物内源性表达的basigin-2来评估其结合情况。将重组蛋白暴露于小鼠单核细胞RAW 264.7细胞系,随后通过酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)测定培养基中IL-6的浓度,分析Ig0结构域的促炎特性。结果:数据表明Ig0结构域与basigin-2通过结构域的氨基部分的一个区域相互作用,并且Ig0结构域不刺激IL-6在体外小鼠细胞中的表达。结论:basigin-1的Ig0结构域在体外与basigin-2结合。此外,与先前的报道相反,没有证据表明Ig0结构域在体外小鼠单核细胞系中增强IL-6的表达。然而,Ig0结构域有可能刺激除IL-6以外的促炎细胞因子的表达,或者basigin-1的Ig0结构域在急性炎症反应中的潜在参与依赖于物种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The retina-specific basigin isoform does not induce IL-6 expression in mouse monocytes.

The retina-specific basigin isoform does not induce IL-6 expression in mouse monocytes.

The retina-specific basigin isoform does not induce IL-6 expression in mouse monocytes.

The retina-specific basigin isoform does not induce IL-6 expression in mouse monocytes.

Purpose: Basigin gene products are positioned on adjacent cell types in the neural retina and are thought to compose a lactate metabolon important for photoreceptor cell function. The Ig0 domain of basigin isoform 1 (basigin-1) is highly conserved throughout evolution, which suggests a conserved function. It has been suggested that the Ig0 domain has proinflammatory properties, and it is hypothesized to interact with basigin isoform 2 (basigin-2) for cell adhesion and lactate metabolon formation. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to determine whether the Ig0 domain of basigin-1 binds to basigin-2 and whether the region of the domain used for binding is also used to stimulate interleukin-6 (IL-6) expression.

Methods: Binding was assessed using recombinant proteins corresponding to the Ig0 domain of basigin-1 and endogenously expressed basigin-2 from mouse neural retina and brain protein lysates. The proinflammatory properties of the Ig0 domain were analyzed with exposure of the recombinant proteins to the mouse monocyte RAW 264.7 cell line and subsequent measurement of the IL-6 concentration in the culture medium via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

Results: The data indicate that the Ig0 domain interacts with basigin-2 through a region within the amino half of the domain and that the Ig0 domain does not stimulate the expression of IL-6 in mouse cells in vitro.

Conclusions: The Ig0 domain of basigin-1 binds to basigin-2 in vitro. In addition, contrary to previous reports, there was no evidence that the Ig0 domain potentiates IL-6 expression in a mouse monocyte cell line in vitro. However, it is possible that the Ig0 domain stimulates the expression of proinflammatory cytokines other than IL-6, or that the potential involvement of the Ig0 domain of basigin-1 in the acute inflammatory response is dependent on species.

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来源期刊
Molecular Vision
Molecular Vision 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Molecular Vision is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the dissemination of research results in molecular biology, cell biology, and the genetics of the visual system (ocular and cortical). Molecular Vision publishes articles presenting original research that has not previously been published and comprehensive articles reviewing the current status of a particular field or topic. Submissions to Molecular Vision are subjected to rigorous peer review. Molecular Vision does NOT publish preprints. For authors, Molecular Vision provides a rapid means of communicating important results. Access to Molecular Vision is free and unrestricted, allowing the widest possible audience for your article. Digital publishing allows you to use color images freely (and without fees). Additionally, you may publish animations, sounds, or other supplementary information that clarifies or supports your article. Each of the authors of an article may also list an electronic mail address (which will be updated upon request) to give interested readers easy access to authors.
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