我应该给孩子钱吗?零用钱在意大利青少年危险行为中的作用。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Edoardo Lozza, Carlotta M Jarach, Giulia Sesini, Elena Marta, Alessandra Lugo, Eugenio Santoro, Silvano Gallus
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:关于零花钱对积极行为的影响的讨论仍然存在争议。目的:探讨不同零用钱方式对青少年吸烟、饮酒、酗酒、吸毒、赌博等危险行为的影响。方法:989名来自意大利伦巴第的15岁学生报告了2018年学龄儿童健康行为研究浪潮中的金钱可用性信息。为了分析货币可用性与风险行为之间的关系,我们通过无条件多元逻辑回归模型计算了比值比和95%置信区间。结果:每周消费超过10欧元的人吸烟、酗酒或赌博的可能性更高。接受零用钱(而不是根据要求接受零用钱)与从事危险行为的可能性更高有关。结论:零花钱可能会对青少年产生负面影响,特别是对于大量的钱。需要更多的研究来理解为什么只在需要的时候提供资金可以作为防止危险行为的保护因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Should I give kids money? The role of pocket money on at-risk behaviors in Italian adolescents.

Background: Discussion on the impact of pocket money on positive behaviors is still debated.

Objective: To investigate the effect of diverse money allowance schemes on risky behaviors (smoking, alcohol, binge drinking, drug use, gambling) during adolescence.

Method: 989 students aged 15 from Lombardy (Italy) reported information on money availability in the 2018 wave of the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study. To analyze the relationship between money availability and risky behaviors we computed odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals through unconditional multiple logistic regression models.

Results: Spending more than 10€ weekly was associated with higher likelihood to smoke, binge drink or gamble. Receiving pocket money (rather than receiving money upon request) was related to higher likelihood to engage in risky behaviors.

Conclusions: Pocket money may have a negative impact on adolescents, particularly with a substantial amount of money. More research is needed to understand why providing money only if needed may serve as a protective factor against risky behaviors.

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来源期刊
Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita
Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.80%
发文量
65
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Annali dell’Istituto Superiore di Sanità is a peer reviewed quarterly science journal which publishes research articles in biomedicine, translational research and in many other disciplines of the health sciences. The journal includes the following material: original articles, reviews, commentaries, editorials, brief and technical notes, book reviews. The publication of Monographic Sections has been discontinued. In case you wish to present a small number of coordinated contributions on specific themes concerning priorities in public health, please contact the Editorial office. The journal is in English.
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