血小板来源的线粒体转移通过调节真皮成纤维细胞中的ROS水平促进伤口愈合。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Soomin Kim, Yujin Kim, Shin-Hye Yu, Seo-Eun Lee, Jong Hyeok Park, Gayoung Cho, Chul Choi, Kyuboem Han, Chun-Hyung Kim, Young Cheol Kang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

众所周知,血小板通过在细胞间转移线粒体来改善间充质干细胞(MSCs)的伤口修复能力。本研究旨在通过基于细胞的模型研究从血小板中分离的线粒体(pl-MT)的直接转移是否可以促进体外伤口愈合。采用人真皮成纤维细胞(hDFs)创面划伤实验,采用二维间隙闭合实验评估创面修复情况。结果表明,pl-MT被成功内在化到hDFs中。增加细胞增殖,促进创口闭合。重要的是,pl-MT抑制过氧化氢、顺铂和TGF-β在hDFs中诱导的细胞内和线粒体ROS产生。综上所述,这些结果表明pl-MT转移可能作为一种潜在的伤口修复治疗策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Platelet-derived mitochondria transfer facilitates wound-closure by modulating ROS levels in dermal fibroblasts.

Platelets are known to improve the wound-repair capacity of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) by transferring mitochondria intercellularly. This study aimed to investigate whether direct transfer of mitochondria (pl-MT) isolated from platelets could enhance wound healing in vitro using a cell-based model. Wound repairs were assessed by 2D gap closure experiment in wound scratch assay using human dermal fibroblasts (hDFs). Results demonstrated that pl-MT were successfully internalized into hDFs. It increased cell proliferation and promoted the closure of wound gap. Importantly, pl-MT suppressed both intracellular and mitochondrial ROS production induced by hydrogen peroxide, cisplatin, and TGF-β in hDFs. Taken together, these results suggest that pl-MT transfer might be used as a potential therapeutic strategy for wound repair.

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来源期刊
Platelets
Platelets 医学-细胞生物学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.00%
发文量
79
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Platelets is an international, peer-reviewed journal covering all aspects of platelet- and megakaryocyte-related research. Platelets provides the opportunity for contributors and readers across scientific disciplines to engage with new information about blood platelets. The journal’s Methods section aims to improve standardization between laboratories and to help researchers replicate difficult methods. Research areas include: Platelet function Biochemistry Signal transduction Pharmacology and therapeutics Interaction with other cells in the blood vessel wall The contribution of platelets and platelet-derived products to health and disease The journal publishes original articles, fast-track articles, review articles, systematic reviews, methods papers, short communications, case reports, opinion articles, commentaries, gene of the issue, and letters to the editor. Platelets operates a single-blind peer review policy. Authors can choose to publish gold open access in this journal.
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