在约旦进行子宫颈癌筛查;回顾过去,展望未来——事实和数字。

IF 2.5 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Rand Fram, Kamil Mosa Fram, Shawqi Saleh, Nadia Muhidat, Farah Fram, Zaid Khouri, Banan Tarawneh, Noor Tarawneh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前言:本研究旨在评估约旦妇女对宫颈癌筛查的态度、知识和行为及其在预防该疾病方面的显著作用,并确定国家筛查方案中早期发现这种可控制的恶性肿瘤的缺陷和障碍。材料和方法:一项前瞻性研究,通过问卷调查,包括人口统计数据,知识,行为,以及约旦妇女对子宫颈筛查项目的态度,采用面对面访谈。结果:655名参与问卷调查的女性中,340人(51.9%)表示不了解涂片检查,350人(53.4%)接受过高等教育,84人(12.84%)不愿意接受筛查,53人(8.09%)害怕结果为恶性。令人震惊和丑闻的结果报告说,600名妇女(91.6%)不知道疫苗接种对这种威胁疾病的作用。结论:筛查项目在卫生保健提供者的优先事项中占有有限的空间。应在初级保健单位采用和实施关于子宫颈癌的健康教育和国家认识战略。各方面、各平台的媒体必须承担起责任,共同参与这场全国性的癌症教育战役。终生一次的筛查试验是最重要的一步,因为它是减轻国家医疗体系未来负担、造福目标人群健康的最低正确起点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cervical cancer screening in Jordan; a review of the past and an outlook to the future - facts and figures.

Introduction: This study aims to assess the attitude, knowledge, and behaviour of Jordanian women toward cervical cancer screening and its phenomenal role in preventing the disease, and to identify the defects and obstacles in the national screening programs for early detection of this manageable kind of malignancy.Material and methods: A prospective study via a questionnaire that included the demographic data, knowledge, behaviour, and attitude among Jordanian women about the cervical screening program using face-to-face interviews.

Results: Among 655 women who responded to the questionnaire, 340 (51.9%) reported having no idea about the smear, 350 (53.4%) had completed higher education, 84 (12.84%) were not happy to be screened, and 53 (8.09%) were afraid of the result being positive for malignancy. The shocking and scandalous upshots reported that 600 women (91.6%) had no idea about the role of vaccination against this threatening disease.

Conclusions: Screening programs occupy a limited space among the health care provider's priorities. The health education and national awareness strategy regarding cervical cancer should be adopted and implemented in primary health care units. The media with its different facets and platforms must take responsibility and share this national cancer education battle. The once-in-a-lifetime screening test should be adopted urgently, being the most important step, because it represents the minimum correct starting point to lessen the future burden on the national healthcare system and benefit the health of the target groups.

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来源期刊
Przeglad Menopauzalny
Przeglad Menopauzalny OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
32
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Menopausal Review is a scientific bimonthly aimed at gynecologists and endocrinologists.
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