{"title":"孟德尔-200:豌豆作为模型系统分析激素介导的茎伸长。","authors":"Ulrich Kutschera, Rajnish Khanna","doi":"10.1080/15592324.2023.2207845","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In a recent Review Article on Gregor Mendel's (1822-1884) work with pea (<i>Pisum sativum</i>)-plants, it was proposed that this crop species should be re-vitalized as a model organism for the study of cell- and organ growth. Here, we describe the effect of exogenous gibberellic acid (GA<sub>3</sub>) on the growth of the second internode in 4-day-old light-grown pea seedlings (<i>Pisum sativum</i>, large var. \"Senator\"). lnjection of glucose into the internode caused a growth-promoting effect similar to that of the hormone GA<sub>3</sub>. Imbibition of dry pea seeds in GA<sub>3</sub>, or water as control, resulted in a drastic enhancement in organ development in this tall variety. Similar results were reported for dwarf peas. These \"classical\" experimental protocols are suitable to study the elusive effect of gibberellins (which act in coordination with auxin) on the regulation of plant development at the biochemical and molecular levels.</p>","PeriodicalId":20232,"journal":{"name":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10177674/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mendel-200: Pea as a model system to analyze hormone-mediated stem elongation.\",\"authors\":\"Ulrich Kutschera, Rajnish Khanna\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/15592324.2023.2207845\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In a recent Review Article on Gregor Mendel's (1822-1884) work with pea (<i>Pisum sativum</i>)-plants, it was proposed that this crop species should be re-vitalized as a model organism for the study of cell- and organ growth. Here, we describe the effect of exogenous gibberellic acid (GA<sub>3</sub>) on the growth of the second internode in 4-day-old light-grown pea seedlings (<i>Pisum sativum</i>, large var. \\\"Senator\\\"). lnjection of glucose into the internode caused a growth-promoting effect similar to that of the hormone GA<sub>3</sub>. Imbibition of dry pea seeds in GA<sub>3</sub>, or water as control, resulted in a drastic enhancement in organ development in this tall variety. Similar results were reported for dwarf peas. These \\\"classical\\\" experimental protocols are suitable to study the elusive effect of gibberellins (which act in coordination with auxin) on the regulation of plant development at the biochemical and molecular levels.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20232,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Plant Signaling & Behavior\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10177674/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Plant Signaling & Behavior\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/15592324.2023.2207845\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15592324.2023.2207845","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Mendel-200: Pea as a model system to analyze hormone-mediated stem elongation.
In a recent Review Article on Gregor Mendel's (1822-1884) work with pea (Pisum sativum)-plants, it was proposed that this crop species should be re-vitalized as a model organism for the study of cell- and organ growth. Here, we describe the effect of exogenous gibberellic acid (GA3) on the growth of the second internode in 4-day-old light-grown pea seedlings (Pisum sativum, large var. "Senator"). lnjection of glucose into the internode caused a growth-promoting effect similar to that of the hormone GA3. Imbibition of dry pea seeds in GA3, or water as control, resulted in a drastic enhancement in organ development in this tall variety. Similar results were reported for dwarf peas. These "classical" experimental protocols are suitable to study the elusive effect of gibberellins (which act in coordination with auxin) on the regulation of plant development at the biochemical and molecular levels.
期刊介绍：
Plant Signaling & Behavior, a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal published monthly online, publishes original research articles and reviews covering the latest aspects of signal perception and transduction, integrative plant physiology, and information acquisition and processing.
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