新冠肺炎疫情对美国重症肌无力患者样本的影响

Gloria Gutierrez, Helen Girma, Pierce Kuhnell, Maurizio Macaluso, Henry J Kaminski
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行已经摧毁了世界,并证明了美国医疗保健的不足。为了评估其影响,罕见病临床研究网络进行了一项调查,以评估大流行对罕见病患者社区的影响,包括重症肌无力(MG)患者。方法:一项横断面调查旨在针对居住在美国的人或他们的照顾者,患有罕见疾病,年龄在90岁以下。受访者登录专门的网页并在线完成调查,调查要求提供人口统计、疾病特异性、药物治疗和症状信息,以及评估Covid-19对他们的影响。该调查于2020年5月至2020年12月开放。结果:594名自述重症肌无力的患者完成了调查,是调查人数最多的。60%的受访者是平均年龄为60岁的女性。89%的人被认为是白人。答复者认为大流行后症状没有恶化。只有7名受访者报告了Covid-19的诊断,但11%的受访者表示,他们在调查时难以获得医疗服务。讨论和结论:MG患者抱怨在大流行的最初几个月获得医疗服务的机会更少,包括在诊断疑似Covid-19感染方面面临挑战。这项调查的一个主要限制是无法接触到少数民族人口。然而,罕见病临床研究网络(RCDRN)对MG患者的调查结果提供了明确的证据,表明大流行表明了美国医疗保健的缺陷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Impact of the Covid-19 epidemic on a US sample of patients with myasthenia gravis.

Impact of the Covid-19 epidemic on a US sample of patients with myasthenia gravis.

Impact of the Covid-19 epidemic on a US sample of patients with myasthenia gravis.

Impact of the Covid-19 epidemic on a US sample of patients with myasthenia gravis.

Introduction: The Covid-19 pandemic has devastated the world and demonstrated the inadequacy of health care in the United States. To assess its impact, the Rare Disease Clinical Research Network conducted a survey to assess the pandemic on the rare disease community of patients, including those with myasthenia gravis (MG).

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was designed to target people or their care givers who live in the United States, have a rare disease, and are under 90 years of age. Respondents logged onto a dedicated web page and completed the survey online, which requested demographic, disease-specific, drug treatment, and symptom information as well as assessment of Covid-19 impact on them. The survey was open from May 2020 to December 2020.

Results: Five hundred ninety-four with self-reported myasthenia gravis completed the survey, which was the largest number of respondents. Sixty percent of respondents were women with a mean age of 60 years. Eighty-nine percent identified as White. Respondents did not appreciate a worsening of symptoms after the pandemic. Only 7 respondents reported the diagnosis of Covid-19 but 11% indicated they had difficulty accessing care at the time of the survey.

Discussion and conclusion: Patients with MG complained of worse access to medical care during the early months of the pandemic, including challenges in diagnosis of suspected Covid-19 infection. A major limitation of the survey is its inability to access minority populations. Nevertheless, the results of the Rare Disease Clinical Research Network (RCDRN) survey of patients with MG provide clear evidence that the pandemic has demonstrated the deficiencies in US healthcare.

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