经济大衰退时期少数民族门诊药物滥用治疗完成率。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 SUBSTANCE ABUSE
Kathleen Ayako Anangwe, Lucas Enrique Espinoza, Luis Enrique Espinoza, Zoraya Berlanga Aguilar, Noe Leal, Rebecca Rouse
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引用次数: 0

摘要

很少有研究将药物滥用对少数族裔健康结果的影响联系起来,特别是对美国寻求药物滥用门诊治疗的少数族裔的研究。美国2007年12月至2009年6月的经济大衰退为少数族裔完成药物滥用治疗提供了背景,这可能与对使用者社会现实的影响有关。我们使用了2006-2011年治疗事件数据集-出院(ted - d)数据集的数据,该数据集收集了美国门诊药物滥用治疗机构的数据。药物滥用治疗完成率在经济大衰退前较高,在经济大衰退后较低。西班牙裔比非西班牙裔白人更有可能完成药物滥用治疗,而其他少数群体,如非西班牙裔黑人,则不太可能这样做。东北和西部地区的客户比南部地区的客户更有可能成功完成药物滥用治疗。这些发现对影响大衰退后门诊药物滥用治疗完成率以减少受地区影响的种族-民族差异具有启示意义。即使在经济衰退的情况下,药物滥用的治疗也应该继续成为人们最关心的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Outpatient substance abuse treatment completion rates for racial-ethnic minorities during the Great Recession.

There has been minimal research linking the effects on racial-ethnic minorities' health outcomes, particularly research focused on racial-ethnic minorities seeking outpatient substance abuse treatment in the United States. The Great Recession from December 2007 to June 2009 in the United States provides the backdrop against the completion of substance abuse treatments among racial-ethnic minorities that may be associated with the impacts on users' social realities. We utilized data from the 2006-2011 Treatment Episode Datasets-Discharge (TEDS-D) dataset which collects data on outpatient substance abuse treatment institutions throughout the United States. The substance abuse treatment completion rates were higher prior to the Great Recession and lower following the Great Recession. Hispanics were more likely than non-Hispanic whites to complete substance abuse treatment, while other minority groups such as Non-Hispanic Blacks, were less likely to do so. Clients in the Northeast and West regions were more likely to successfully complete substance abuse treatment than those in the South. These findings have implications for impacting outpatient substance abuse treatment completion rates following the Great Recession to reduce racial-ethnic disparities which were impacted by region. Even amid an economic recession, treatment for substance abuse should continue to be a top concern.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: The Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse presents rigorous new studies and research on ethnicity and cultural variation in alcohol, tobacco, licit and illicit forms of substance use and abuse. The research is drawn from many disciplines and interdisciplinary areas in the social and behavioral sciences, public health, and helping professions. The Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse is an international forum for identification of emergent and culturally diverse substance use and abuse trends, and the implementation of culturally competent strategies in harm reduction, individual, group, and family treatment of substance abuse. The Journal systematically investigates the beliefs, attitudes, and values of substance abusers, searching for the answers to the origins of drug use and abuse for different ethnic groups. The Journal publishes research papers, review papers, policy commentaries, and conference proceedings. The Journal welcomes submissions from across the globe, and strives to ensure efficient review and publication outcomes.
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