在不具备神经外科能力的医院对孤立的严重创伤性脑损伤患者进行早期管理:世界急诊外科协会 (WSES) 的共识和临床建议。

IF 6 1区 医学 Q1 EMERGENCY MEDICINE
Edoardo Picetti, Fausto Catena, Fikri Abu-Zidan, Luca Ansaloni, Rocco A Armonda, Miklosh Bala, Zsolt J Balogh, Alessandro Bertuccio, Walt L Biffl, Pierre Bouzat, Andras Buki, Davide Cerasti, Randall M Chesnut, Giuseppe Citerio, Federico Coccolini, Raul Coimbra, Carlo Coniglio, Enrico Fainardi, Deepak Gupta, Jennifer M Gurney, Gregory W J Hawryluk, Raimund Helbok, Peter J A Hutchinson, Corrado Iaccarino, Angelos Kolias, Ronald W Maier, Matthew J Martin, Geert Meyfroidt, David O Okonkwo, Frank Rasulo, Sandro Rizoli, Andres Rubiano, Juan Sahuquillo, Valerie G Sams, Franco Servadei, Deepak Sharma, Lori Shutter, Philip F Stahel, Fabio S Taccone, Andrew Udy, Tommaso Zoerle, Vanni Agnoletti, Francesca Bravi, Belinda De Simone, Yoram Kluger, Costanza Martino, Ernest E Moore, Massimo Sartelli, Dieter Weber, Chiara Robba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:严重创伤性脑损伤(TBI)患者应主要入住中心创伤中心(具备神经外科能力的医院),以便在专业环境中立即提供适当的护理。有时,严重创伤性脑损伤患者会被送往辐条医院(不具备神经外科能力的医院),而对于无法立即获得神经外科治疗的严重孤立创伤性脑损伤患者,有关其最佳治疗方法的数据却很少:方法:成立了一个多学科共识小组,该小组由 41 名医生组成,他们在创伤性脑损伤患者的急性期管理方面具有公认的临床和科研专长,并拥有不同的专业(麻醉/重症监护、神经重症监护、急诊外科、神经外科和神经放射学)。该共识得到了世界急诊外科学会的认可,并采用了改良德尔菲法:结果:共提出并讨论了 28 项声明。就 22 项强建议和 3 项弱建议达成了共识。在 3 个未达成共识的案例中,未提供任何建议:该共识为临床医生在没有神经外科能力的中心处理孤立的严重创伤性脑损伤患者以及在向枢纽中心转运过程中的决策提供了实用建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Early management of isolated severe traumatic brain injury patients in a hospital without neurosurgical capabilities: a consensus and clinical recommendations of the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES).

Early management of isolated severe traumatic brain injury patients in a hospital without neurosurgical capabilities: a consensus and clinical recommendations of the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES).

Background: Severe traumatic brain-injured (TBI) patients should be primarily admitted to a hub trauma center (hospital with neurosurgical capabilities) to allow immediate delivery of appropriate care in a specialized environment. Sometimes, severe TBI patients are admitted to a spoke hospital (hospital without neurosurgical capabilities), and scarce data are available regarding the optimal management of severe isolated TBI patients who do not have immediate access to neurosurgical care.

Methods: A multidisciplinary consensus panel composed of 41 physicians selected for their established clinical and scientific expertise in the acute management of TBI patients with different specializations (anesthesia/intensive care, neurocritical care, acute care surgery, neurosurgery and neuroradiology) was established. The consensus was endorsed by the World Society of Emergency Surgery, and a modified Delphi approach was adopted.

Results: A total of 28 statements were proposed and discussed. Consensus was reached on 22 strong recommendations and 3 weak recommendations. In three cases, where consensus was not reached, no recommendation was provided.

Conclusions: This consensus provides practical recommendations to support clinician's decision making in the management of isolated severe TBI patients in centers without neurosurgical capabilities and during transfer to a hub center.

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来源期刊
World Journal of Emergency Surgery
World Journal of Emergency Surgery EMERGENCY MEDICINE-SURGERY
CiteScore
14.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The World Journal of Emergency Surgery is an open access, peer-reviewed journal covering all facets of clinical and basic research in traumatic and non-traumatic emergency surgery and related fields. Topics include emergency surgery, acute care surgery, trauma surgery, intensive care, trauma management, and resuscitation, among others.
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