多重疾病作为慢性危机:伦敦一个社会弱势自治市镇的多重长期健康状况“继续生活”。

IF 2.7 2区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-13 DOI:10.1111/1467-9566.13729
Esca van Blarikom, Nina Fudge, Deborah Swinglehurst
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当代保健服务主要是围绕单一疾病设计的。患有多种疾病(多种长期健康状况)的人往往因累积治疗而负担沉重。通过在伦敦一个社会弱势区进行的多模式田野调查,我们探索了患有多种疾病的人们如何应对“慢性危机”,包括不健康、过度医疗、多种药物治疗和社会排斥。在我们的研究中,参与者经常经历“存在的停滞”,而社会排斥的过程又加剧了这种停滞。我们认为诊断和治疗应该考虑到人们独特的病因,并且优先考虑“繁荣”而不是“治愈”的概念,因为没有疾病并不总是可以实现的。为了促进对蓬勃发展的重视,我们提倡在诊断过程中进行对话,以更好地支持患者在长期疾病背景下的生存需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multimorbidity as chronic crisis: 'Living on' with multiple long-term health conditions in a socially disadvantaged London borough.

Contemporary health services are primarily designed around single diseases. People with multimorbidity (multiple long-term health conditions) often become burdened by accumulated treatments. Through multimodal fieldwork in a socially disadvantaged London borough, we explore how people living with multimorbidity navigate conditions of 'chronic crisis', encompassing ill-health, overmedicalisation, polypharmacy and social exclusion. Participants in our study frequently experience 'existential stuckness', exacerbated by processes of social exclusion. We argue that diagnoses and treatments should account for people's unique aetiologies, and prioritise the notion of 'flourishing' over 'cure' as the absence of disease is not always achievable. To foster this emphasis on flourishing, we advocate for a dialogical turn in diagnostic processes that better support patients' existential needs in the context of long-term illness.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
6.90%
发文量
156
期刊介绍: Sociology of Health & Illness is an international journal which publishes sociological articles on all aspects of health, illness, medicine and health care. We welcome empirical and theoretical contributions in this field.
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