{"title":"老年外科病人的呼吸问题","authors":"Steven J. Allen","doi":"10.1016/S0261-9881(21)00011-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aged are at great risk for developing perioperative hypoxemia due to age-induced ventilation/perfusion abnormalities, underlying lung disease, the impact of anesthesia and surgery on FRC, or a combination of these and other factors. The physiologic basis of these various processes in the elderly has been presented along with suggestions for anesthetic management and postoperative care. When any intervention is planned, the frailty of these individuals should be recalled.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100281,"journal":{"name":"Clinics in Anaesthesiology","volume":"4 4","pages":"Pages 899-930"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1986-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Respiratory Considerations in the Elderly Surgical Patient\",\"authors\":\"Steven J. Allen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S0261-9881(21)00011-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The aged are at great risk for developing perioperative hypoxemia due to age-induced ventilation/perfusion abnormalities, underlying lung disease, the impact of anesthesia and surgery on FRC, or a combination of these and other factors. The physiologic basis of these various processes in the elderly has been presented along with suggestions for anesthetic management and postoperative care. When any intervention is planned, the frailty of these individuals should be recalled.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100281,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinics in Anaesthesiology\",\"volume\":\"4 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 899-930\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1986-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinics in Anaesthesiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261988121000112\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinics in Anaesthesiology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261988121000112","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Respiratory Considerations in the Elderly Surgical Patient
The aged are at great risk for developing perioperative hypoxemia due to age-induced ventilation/perfusion abnormalities, underlying lung disease, the impact of anesthesia and surgery on FRC, or a combination of these and other factors. The physiologic basis of these various processes in the elderly has been presented along with suggestions for anesthetic management and postoperative care. When any intervention is planned, the frailty of these individuals should be recalled.