为创造力做好准备:让本科生接触创造性解决问题对创造性自我效能感和学业成就的适度变化的好处

Robert C. Stolz , Angelicque Tucker Blackmon , Kimarie Engerman , Leslyn Tonge , Camille A. McKayle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了创造力、创造性自我效能、创造性解决问题、一般自我效能、成长心态与学业成绩之间的关系。创造性自我效能感和成长型思维被认为是影响学生学业成绩的关键因素。研究的基本前提是,使用创造性方法的学生,包括看到各种解决方案的能力,容忍歧义,并应用创造性的解决问题的方法,产生更高的创造力自我效能得分,并更好地面对和克服当前的学术和未来的职业挑战。这项研究在维尔京群岛大学(UVI)进行,这是一所以学生为中心,主要是本科生的历史黑人大学。它主要服务于美属维尔京群岛居民的需要。创意和创新的元素贯穿于整个UVI,并在其战略计划中明确表述。UVI鼓励创造力和学生的成长心态,为学生未来的STEM和其他学术成功做好准备。本研究由美国国家科学基金资助,基金号:1644940和1623126。本报告中表达的任何观点、发现、结论或建议均为作者的观点,并不一定反映美国国家科学基金会的观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Poised for creativity: Benefits of exposing undergraduate students to creative problem-solving to moderate change in creative self-efficacy and academic achievement

This paper examines the relationship between creativity, creative self-efficacy, creative problem-solving, general self-efficacy, growth mindset and academic achievement. Creative self-efficacy, and a growth mindset have been identified as critical factors in students’ academic achievement. The underlying research premise is that students who use creative-based approaches including the ability to look at various solutions, tolerate ambiguity, and apply creative problem-solving approaches, produce higher creativity self-efficacy scores and are better equipped to face and overcome current academic and future career challenges. The study took place at the University of the Virgin Islands (UVI), a learner-centered, primarily undergraduate Historically Black University. It primarily serves the needs of the United States Virgin Islands population. Elements of creativity–and innovation–are infused throughout UVI and stated explicitly in its strategic plans. UVI encourages creativity and students’ growth mindset to prepare students for future STEM and other academic success.

Funding

This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under NSF Grant No. 1644940 and 1623126. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

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