重力引起的中子干涉:新的结果和解释

S.A. Werner, H. Kaiser, M. Arif, R. Clothier
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引用次数: 44

摘要

本文报道了中子干涉实验的结果,扩展了Staudenmann及其同事的COW引力诱导量子干涉实验的范围和精度。这些实验提供了对量子极限下等效原理的检验。给出了高精度数据(1 / 1000)。将量子干涉振荡的频率和随重力位能差增大而产生的对比度损失与Bonse、Wroblewski和Horne最近的干涉仪动态衍射计算结果进行了比较。理论与实验相差0.8%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neutron interference induced by gravity: New results and interpretations

We report the results of neutron interferometric experiments, extending the range and precision of the COW gravitationally-induced quantum interference experiment of Staudenmann and co-workers. These experiments provide a test of the principle of equivalence in the quantum limit. High precision data (1 part in 1000) is presented. The frequency of the quantum interference oscillations, and the loss of contrast observed as a function of increasing gravitational potential energy difference are compared with the recent interferometer dynamical diffraction calculations of Bonse and Wroblewski and of Horne. Theory and experiment are found to differ by 0.8%.

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