前列腺素E1和前列腺素类似物影响人中性粒细胞nadph氧化酶系统产生超氧化物

Shigenobu Umeki
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引用次数: 7

摘要

1.1. 研究了前列腺素(PG) E1和I2类似物(OP-41483和OP-2507)在全细胞和无细胞系统中对人中性粒细胞NADPH氧化酶(EC 1.6.99.6)超氧化物生成的影响。在全细胞系统中,OP-2507通过其清除超氧化物的作用,以浓度依赖的方式抑制中性粒细胞暴露于肉豆酸酯佛波的超氧化物产生。50%氧化酶抑制所需的药物浓度为21 μM.4.4。然而,在无细胞系统中,浓度为<100 μM不能抑制十二烷基硫酸钠对NADPH氧化酶的激活,因为它被洗涤剂灭活。虽然PGE1和OP-41483在全细胞系统中不抑制受刺激的中性粒细胞产生超氧化物,但它们在无细胞系统中均具有浓度依赖性抑制NADPH氧化酶的激活,IC50值分别为44 μM和170 μM。此外,在无细胞体系中,氧化酶NADPH的Km值在PGE1.7.7作用下没有变化。结果表明,PGI2类似物OP-2507可能是一种超氧化物清除剂,PGE1在无细胞系统中浓度依赖地抑制十二烷基硫酸钠对NADPH氧化酶的激活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prostaglandin E1 and analogs of prostacyclin influencing superoxide production by the human neutrophil nadph oxidase system

  • 1.

    1. The effects of prostaglandin (PG) E1, and I2 analogs (OP-41483 and OP-2507) on the Superoxide generation of human neutrophil NADPH oxidase (EC 1.6.99.6) in both whole-cell and cell-free systems were investigated.

  • 2.

    2. In a whole-cell system, OP-2507 inhibited the Superoxide generation by neutrophils exposed to phorbol myristate acetate concentration-dependently through its superoxide-scavenging action.

  • 3.

    3. The concentration of the drug required for 50% inhibition of the oxidase (IC50) was 21 μM.

  • 4.

    4. In a cell-free system, however, the drug in concentrations of < 100 μM did not inhibit the activation of NADPH oxidase by sodium dodecyl sulfate because of its inactivation by the detergent.

  • 5.

    5. Although PGE1 and OP-41483 did not inhibit the Superoxide production by stimulated neutrophils in a whole-cell system, they both inhibited the activation of NADPH oxidase in a cell-free system concentration-dependently, with IC50 values of 44 and 170 μM, respectively.

  • 6.

    6. In addition, in the cell-free system, the Km value for NADPH of the oxidase was unchanged by PGE1.

  • 7.

    7. The results suggest that the PGI2 analog, OP-2507, is a possible superoxide-scavenger and that PGE1 inhibits the NADPH oxidase activation by sodium dodecyl sulfate in a cell-free system concentration-dependently.

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