非侵袭性和侵袭性膀胱尿路上皮癌中肿瘤相关中性粒细胞、淋巴细胞和中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值的意义。

IF 1.7 Q3 PATHOLOGY
Wael Abdo Hassan, Ahmed Kamal ElBanna, Noha Noufal, Mohamed El-Assmy, Hany Lotfy, Rehab Ibrahim Ali
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:肿瘤浸润性中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞在促进或对抗多种肿瘤中发挥重要作用。本研究旨在探讨肿瘤浸润中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞与中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值在尿路上皮癌进展中的关系。方法:对106例诊断为尿路上皮癌的患者进行回顾性分析。病理检查肿瘤分级、分期、肿瘤浸润中性粒细胞、CD4、CD8+ T淋巴细胞、中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值。结果:中性粒细胞的存在和中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞的比值与高级别尿路上皮肿瘤相关。在低级别和高级别肿瘤中,淋巴细胞在从非侵袭性肿瘤到早期侵袭性肿瘤的进展过程中增加。与非侵袭性肿瘤相比,低级别非肌肉侵袭性肿瘤中CD8+ T淋巴细胞升高。此外,在肌肉侵袭性肿瘤进展过程中,CD8+ T淋巴细胞显著减少。结论:肿瘤浸润性中性粒细胞和CD8+ T淋巴细胞对肿瘤的分级和进展有显著影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Significance of tumor-associated neutrophils, lymphocytes, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in non-invasive and invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma.

Significance of tumor-associated neutrophils, lymphocytes, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in non-invasive and invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma.

Significance of tumor-associated neutrophils, lymphocytes, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in non-invasive and invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma.

Significance of tumor-associated neutrophils, lymphocytes, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in non-invasive and invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma.

Background: Tumor-infiltrating neutrophils and lymphocytes play essential roles in promoting or combating various neoplasms. This study aimed to investigate the association between tumor-infiltrating neutrophils and lymphocytes and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in the progression of urothelial carcinoma.

Methods: A total of 106 patients diagnosed with urothelial carcinoma were was. Pathological examination for tumor grade and stage and for tumor-infiltrating neutrophils, both CD4 and CD8+ T lymphocytes, as well as the neutrophil- to-lymphocyte ratio were evaluated.

Results: The presence of neutrophils and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio correlated with high-grade urothelial neoplasms. In both low- and high-grade tumors, the lymphocytes increased during progression from a non-invasive neoplasm to an early-invasive neoplasm. CD8+ T lymphocytes increased in low-grade non-muscle-invasive tumors compared to non-invasive tumors. Additionally, there was a significant decrease in CD8+ T lymphocytes during progression to muscle-invasive tumors.

Conclusions: Our results suggest that tumor-infiltrating neutrophils and CD8+ T lymphocytes have a significant effect on tumor grade and progression.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
4.20%
发文量
45
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine is an open venue for the rapid publication of major achievements in various fields of pathology, cytopathology, and biomedical and translational research. The Journal aims to share new insights into the molecular and cellular mechanisms of human diseases and to report major advances in both experimental and clinical medicine, with a particular emphasis on translational research. The investigations of human cells and tissues using high-dimensional biology techniques such as genomics and proteomics will be given a high priority. Articles on stem cell biology are also welcome. The categories of manuscript include original articles, review and perspective articles, case studies, brief case reports, and letters to the editor.
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