非正规力量及其对社区安全的影响——理论框架

رشيد عمارة
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非正规军队的主题引发了学术界和研究人员之间的许多讨论,辩论和争论,特别是在安全研究中,这似乎是由于安全概念从传统的以军事力量为基础的框架扩展到以发展和繁荣为主题的新框架,在这样一个专注于所有成分的承诺安全的多成分社会中获得了很多关注。非正规军的问题在于它对国家间的稳定安全的多重影响,而不管这些国家是进步还是落后。研究中的观点分为两种观点,第一种观点肯定了军队的积极作用,特别是在危机和战争期间,第二种观点肯定了军队的消极作用,因为这些军队会增加社会间的矛盾,特别是在社会,文化和民族多元化的国家。因为这些力量将加剧社会分裂,特别是因为大多数这些力量都与某些特定的或宗派的教派有关,它将成为政治系统的工具,它将周末政府军队,值得注意的是,这些军队被证明是一个失败的实验,是一个长期的安排,像伊拉克,黎巴嫩,卢旺达和伊朗。这就是为什么我们要求加强正规军队,把非正规军队作为临时的、紧急的污染来处理,在每一个有限的情况下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Irregular forces and Their impact on Community Security – Theoretical Framework
The theme of the Irregular Armies provoked a lot of discussion debates and arguments among the academic and researchers, especially in security studies, It seems that this due to the expansion of security concept from its traditionally frame based on military force to a new one which began with interesting in development and prosperity topics that gained a lot of attention in such a malt-ingredients societies, that focused on committal security for all ingredients. The problem of the irregular armies lie in its multiple effects on the committal security in among nations regardless the progress or backwardness of these nations. The views among researches divided by two opinions ,The first one confirmed the positive role especially in during crisis and wars, the second one confirmed the negative role because these armies will increased the contradiction intercity in societies, Especially in countries with social ,cultural and ethnic pluralism , because these forces will exacerbate the social division especially since most of these force are linked either to certain pertain or sectarian sects ,and it will be an instrument by the hand of political system, and it will weekend the governmental army, its worth noting ,that these armies prove to be a failed experiment is a long term arrangement, like Iraq, Lebanon, Rwanda, and Iran. That’s why we demand to strengthen the official armies and deal with irregular armies as a temporary and emergency pollution in every limited situation.
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