学习者界面在基于网络的电子学习内容中的教学意义

S. D. S. de S Sirisuriya, L. Ranathunge, S. Karunanayake, N. A. Abdullah
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摘要

基于“随时随地学习”的理念,电子学习正在彻底改变教育系统。今天,由于COVID-19大流行,全世界都将他们的生活纳入了“新常态”的概念。在将新常态理念应用于教育体系时,在线教育比以往任何时候都更加重要。目前,在线学习不仅适用于学习学术工作,还可以帮助学生学习课外活动,以及为员工进行培训。由于没有面对面的指导,电子学习为课堂学习提供了一种安全有效的选择。因此,精心设计和吸引人的内容是一个成功的电子学习计划,可以保持观众的注意力和兴趣。因此,评估基于web的电子学习内容是必要的。评价过程通常包括教学评价和内容评价。本研究主要集中在教学评价的自动化方面。在自动化教学评估中,识别不一致性是教学专家在当前手工审查过程中面临的最大挑战,因为不同的机构使用不同的检查表来对其电子学习内容进行教学评估。解决办法是制定一份用于教学评估过程的校准清单。这个校准的检查表是在研究现有检查表的基础上设计的,随后创建了一份问卷,并与教学专家进行了一项调查,以确定教学评估过程中考虑的基本审查因素。分析调查结果发现,“课程的学习者界面”是最重要的评价因素。一个简单易用的界面是提高在线课程质量的关键因素。本文着重对基于网络的电子学习内容中“学习者界面”所考虑的因素进行了比较澄清。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pedagogical Importance of Learner Interface in Web-Based e-Learning Content
e-Learning has been revolutionizing education system based on the concept of learning occurring at any time and any place. Today the whole world adopts their life to the concept called “new normal” due to COVID-19 pandemic. When applying the new normal idea to the education system, online education is more important than ever. At present, online learning is applicable not only to learn academic work but also it helps to learn extracurricular activities for students as well as conducting training sessions for employees. With no face-to-face instructions, e-Learning provides a safe and effective alternative to classroom learning. Therefore, carefully designed and attractive content is the success of an e-Learning program that can keep the audience focused and interested. Hence, evaluating the web-based e-Learning content is necessary. The evaluation process usually consists of pedagogical evaluation and content evaluation. This research study is mainly focused on automating the pedagogical evaluation component. In automating the pedagogical evaluation, identifying inconsistencies is the biggest challenge faced by pedagogical experts in the current manual reviewing process, because different institutions use different checklists to pedagogically evaluate their e-Learning content. Developing a calibrated checklist to be used in the pedagogical evaluation process is the solution. This calibrated checklist was devised based on studying existing checklists, followed by creating a questionnaire, and a survey conducted with pedagogical experts to identify the essential review factors considered in the pedagogical evaluation process. Analyzed survey results identified that, “Learner interface of the course” was the most important review factor. A simple and user-friendly interface is a key component in enhancing the quality of online courses. This paper focused on giving comparative clarification about factors considered under ‘Learner Interface’ in the web-based e-Learning content.
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