导体预张力对换流变压器套管抗震性能的影响

Shan Wang, Jianwei Cheng, Yunlong Chen, Q. Xie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

特高压换流变压器是换流站的关键设备,套管是影响其抗震性能的重要部件。采用ABAQUS软件对±800kV换流变压器套管系统进行了精细化有限元建模和地震动力分析,评价了套管的抗震性能。研究了导体预张力对套管动力性能和地震响应的影响。模型各部分均采用C3D4R实体单元进行仿真。仿真过程表明,当导体预张力较小时,基本振动模式为导体自身的振动。增加预张力可以有效地提高自振频率。随着预张力的增大,阀侧导体的相对位移减小了31.9%,空气侧导体的相对位移减小了31.6%。然而,线侧衬套的应力只增加了5.9%。通过有限元模型分析,可以得出以下结论:1)适当增大导体的预张力,可以显著减小导体与衬套内壁之间的相对位移响应。2)阀侧衬套端部地震位移响应较大。在工程设计中应注意防止牵引力损坏或其他影响电气功能的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Conductor Pre-tension on Seismic Performance of ConverterTransformer Bushing
UHV converter transformer is a critical equipment in converter substation, and bushing is an essential component affecting the seismic performance of it. The refined finite element modeling in ABAQUS software and seismic dynamic analysis was carried out on a ±800kV converter transformer bushing system to evaluate the bushing's seismic performance. The influence of the conductor's pre-tension on the dynamic performance and seismic response of bushing was studied. All parts of the model are simulated by the C3D4R solid elements. The simulation process shows that when the conductor's pre-tension is relatively small, the fundamental vibration mode is the vibration of the conductor it self. Increasing the pre-tension can effectively increase the natural vibration frequency. With the increase of pre-tension, the relative displacement of the valve-side conductor decreased by up to 31.9%, and the air-side conductor reached 31.6%. However, the stress in line-side bushing only increased by 5.9%. Based on the FE model analysis, the following conclusion can be drawn: 1) Appropriately increasing the pre-tension of the conductor can significantly reduce the relative displacement response between the conductor and the inner wall of the bushing. 2) Seismic displacement responses at the end of the valve side bushing are relatively large. It should be paid attention to in the engineering design to prevent traction damage or other problems affecting electrical functions.
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