用密度泛函理论DFT/M06-2X/6-311++G(3df,2p)研究C6H5NH2 + CH3反应

Tran Duc Chien, N. D. Trung, T. V. Pham
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用密度泛函理论DFT/M06-2X,结合6-311++G(3df,2p)基集进行优化和单点能量计算,研究了苯胺类化合物(C6H5NH2)与甲基自由基(CH3•)的反应机理。计算结果表明,CH3•+ C6H5NH2反应的机理可以发生在两个不同的方向,即h原子抽离和加成。结果,这个反应产生了13种不同的产物;其中P1 (c6h5nhh + CH4)是热力学最稳定的产物,生成该产物的反应路径也是能量和动力学最有利的通道。计算得到的C6H5NH2 + CH3体系各反应通道的热力学性质与活性热化学表的文献值吻合较好。所有涉及物种的T1诊断和自旋污染效应具有不显著的多参考特征,可以忽略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Theoretical Study of the C6H5NH2 + CH3 Reaction by the Density Functional Theory DFT/M06-2X/6-311++G(3df,2p)"
The mechanism of the reaction between Aniline compound (C6H5NH2) and Methyl radical (CH3•) has been studied by using the density functional theory DFT/M06-2X in conjunction with the 6-311++G(3df,2p) basis set for both optimization and single-point energy calculations. The calculated results indicate that the mechanism of the CH3• + C6H5NH2 reaction can occur in two different directions, namely, H-atom abstraction and addition. As a result, 13 various products have been created from this reaction; in which, P1 (C6H5NH + CH4) is the most thermodynamically stable product and the reaction path leading to this product is also the most energetically and kinetically favorable channel. The calculated thermodynamic properties for all reaction channels in the C6H5NH2 + CH3 system are in good agreement with the literature values derived from the Active Thermochemical Tables. The T1 diagnostics and the spin contamination effect of all species involved have insignificant multireference character and can be ignored.
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