车载ATP系统形式化建模与验证研究

Caiyun Chen, Qing Luo, Fang Zhang, Daqing Wang, X. Xue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正式的软件安全验证是车载自动列车保护系统的一个重要问题。本文设计了一种基于scade的模型安全形式化验证方法。将提取的ATP的安全特性用形式化自动机表示,这是形式化方法的一种无二义语义,保证了基于模型的系统安全形式化验证机制。此外,在SCADE套件中对车载ATP系统和安全特性模块进行建模,并在设计验证器中使用基于sat的有界模型检查来结合两个模型进行安全性验证。该方法具有完备性和降低验证成本的优点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on Formal Modeling and Verification of on-board ATP System
Formal software safety verification is an important issue for on-board ATP (Automation Train Protection) system. A SCADE-based model safety formal verification method is designed in this paper. The extracted safety properties of ATP are expressed by formal automaton machine, which is an unambiguous semantics of the formal method ensuring model-based formal verification mechanisms for system safety. Furthermore, the on-board ATP system and the safety properties module are modeled in SCADE suite, and the safety verification by combination of the two models is done in the Design Verifier using SAT-based Bounded model-checking. The advantages of this method are of completeness and can reduce verification costs.
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