影响近期和远期慈善目标支持:延迟贴现和解释水平的调节作用

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Claudia Bischoff, Jochim Hansen
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引用次数: 8

摘要

摘要两项研究考察了慈善捐赠情境中的延迟贴现效应,以及解释水平是否调节了这一效应。在这两项研究中,解释水平都是通过诱导具体和抽象的心态来操纵的。参与者分别被问及他们愿意在近期或遥远的将来为自己选择的慈善组织奉献多少时间(实验1)或多少金钱(实验2)。与会者承诺在遥远的将来比在不久的将来贡献更多的时间和金钱。此外,抽象(相对于具体)的心态减少了这种延迟折扣效应,特别是对于金钱捐赠。讨论了与利他行为相关的延迟折现成本以及解释水平在增加捐赠和志愿活动中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influencing support of charitable objectives in the near and distant future: delay discounting and the moderating influence of construal level
Abstract Two studies investigated the delay discounting effect in charitable giving situations, and whether construal level moderates this effect. In both studies, construal level was manipulated by inducing a concrete vs. an abstract mindset. Participants were asked how much time (Experiment 1) or how much money (Experiment 2) they would be willing to volunteer or donate, respectively, to a self-chosen charitable organization in either the near or distant future. Participants committed themselves to contributing more time and money in the distant than in the near future. Additionally, an abstract (vs. concrete) mindset reduced this delay discounting effect, particularly for monetary donations. Delay discounting of costs associated with altruistic behavior and the role of construal level in increasing donations and volunteering are discussed.
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来源期刊
Social Influence
Social Influence PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: Social Influence is a journal that provides an integrated focus for research into this important, dynamic, and multi-disciplinary field. Topics covered include: conformity, norms, social influence tactics such as norm of reciprocity, authority, scarcity, interpersonal influence, persuasion, power, advertising, mass media effects, political persuasion, propaganda, comparative influence, compliance, minority influence, influence in groups, cultic influence, social movements, social contagions, rumors, resistance to influence, influence across cultures, and the history of influence research.
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