香樟纳米颗粒与毒死蜱防治蓖麻枯病的应用

N. Subekti, R. Saputri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

肉桂精油的次生代谢物多,挥发性高,与化学农药相比,具有较好的防治蓖麻病的潜力。本研究旨在利用纳米颗粒技术,比较香樟与毒死蜱化学农药对蓖麻枯病的防治效果。研究方法包括制备、提取、香樟纳米颗粒制备、毒死蜱化学农药制备、蓖麻死亡率试验。实验采用香樟纳米颗粒和浓度分别为2%、4%、6%、8%的毒死蜱化学农药分别处理24 h。结果表明,香樟纳米颗粒浓度越高,木栗虫的死亡率越高。纳米颗粒最有效浓度,死亡率最高,为8%,平均死亡率为5331±1528。在使用毒死蜱的死亡率试验中,所有浓度的毒死蜱24小时后死亡率均为100%。本研究认为,香樟纳米颗粒具有很高的防治潜力,可以减少对人、动物和环境有害的毒死蜱化学农药的使用。肉桂精油的次生代谢物多,挥发性高,与化学农药相比,具有较好的防治蓖麻病的潜力。本研究旨在利用纳米颗粒技术,比较香樟与毒死蜱化学农药对蓖麻枯病的防治效果。研究方法包括制备、提取、香樟纳米颗粒制备、毒死蜱化学农药制备、蓖麻死亡率试验。实验采用香樟纳米颗粒和浓度分别为2%、4%、6%、8%的毒死蜱化学农药分别处理24 h。结果表明,香樟纳米颗粒浓度越高,木栗虫的死亡率越高。最有效的纳米颗粒浓度,死亡率最高的是8%,平均死亡率为…
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The application of Cinnamomum aromaticum nanoparticle and chlorpyrifos for controlling Tribolium castaneum
The ability of Cinnamomum aromaticum essential oil for controlling Tribolium castaneum has good potential to compare with chemical pesticides because of its large secondary metabolites and high volatility. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Cinnamomum aromaticum compared to chlorpyrifos chemical pesticides for controlling Tribolium castaneum using nanoparticle technology. The research methods consist of preparation, extraction, Cinnamomum aromaticum nanoparticle fabrication, chlorpyrifos chemical pesticides preparation, and Tribolium castaneum mortality test. The experiment was carried out in 24 hours using Cinnamomum aromaticum nanoparticles and chlorpyrifos chemical pesticides with various concentrations, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8% for each treatment. The results showed that the higher of Cinnamomum aromaticum nanoparticles concentration, the higher the mortality of Tribolium castaneum. The most effective nanoparticle concentration, which has the highest mortality is 8%, with an average of mortality, is 5,331 ± 1,528. In the mortality test using chlorpyrifos, all concentrations lead to 100% mortality after 24 hours. This study concludes that Cinnamomum aromaticum nanoparticle has high potential to control Tribolium castaneum and can reduce the use of chlorpyrifos chemical pesticides which are harmful to humans, animals non-target, and environment.The ability of Cinnamomum aromaticum essential oil for controlling Tribolium castaneum has good potential to compare with chemical pesticides because of its large secondary metabolites and high volatility. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Cinnamomum aromaticum compared to chlorpyrifos chemical pesticides for controlling Tribolium castaneum using nanoparticle technology. The research methods consist of preparation, extraction, Cinnamomum aromaticum nanoparticle fabrication, chlorpyrifos chemical pesticides preparation, and Tribolium castaneum mortality test. The experiment was carried out in 24 hours using Cinnamomum aromaticum nanoparticles and chlorpyrifos chemical pesticides with various concentrations, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8% for each treatment. The results showed that the higher of Cinnamomum aromaticum nanoparticles concentration, the higher the mortality of Tribolium castaneum. The most effective nanoparticle concentration, which has the highest mortality is 8%, with an average of mortal...
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