关于在度序列中强制3次重复的注意事项

IF 0.5 4区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS
Shimon Kogan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Caro, Shapira和Yuster[1]证明了对于任何至少有5个顶点的图G,最多可以删除6个顶点,使得得到的子图至少有3个相同度的顶点。此外,他们表明,对于某些图,人们需要删除至少3个顶点,以便最终的图至少有3个相同度的顶点。在这篇笔记中,我们证明了对于任何至少有5个顶点的图G,人们可以删除最多5个顶点,使得得到的子图至少有3个相同度的顶点。我们还证明了对于任何至少有6个顶点的无三角形图G,人们最多可以删除一个顶点,使得得到的子图至少有3个相同度数的顶点,这个结果对于无三角形图是紧的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A note on forcing 3-repetitions in degree sequences
In Caro, Shapira and Yuster [1] it is proven that for any graph G with at least 5 vertices, one can delete at most 6 vertices such that the subgraph obtained has at least three vertices with the same degree. Furthermore they show that for certain graphs one needs to remove at least 3 vertices in order that the resulting graph has at least 3 vertices of the same degree. In this note we prove that for any graph G with at least 5 vertices, one can delete at most 5 vertices such that the subgraph obtained has at least three vertices with the same degree. We also show that for any triangle-free graph G with at least 6 vertices, one can delete at most one vertex such that the subgraph obtained has at least three vertices with the same degree and this result is tight for triangle-free graphs.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
53 weeks
期刊介绍: The Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory publishes high-quality refereed original papers. Occasionally, very authoritative expository survey articles and notes of exceptional value can be published. The journal is mainly devoted to the following topics in Graph Theory: colourings, partitions (general colourings), hereditary properties, independence and domination, structures in graphs (sets, paths, cycles, etc.), local properties, products of graphs as well as graph algorithms related to these topics.
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