上下文无关语言识别的简化下界

Q4 Mathematics
Joel I. Seiferas
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引用次数: 13

摘要

为了在线识别任意线性上下文无关语言中的单词,确定性多磁带图灵机所需的时间有已知的严格界限。就字长n而言,即使只有一个工作磁带可用,时间也不需要小于某个常数乘以n2;有一种线性上下文无关的语言,无论有多少工作磁带可用,它至少需要与n2/log n成比例的时间。利用Kolmogorov的描述复杂性概念作为工具,我们给出了后一个结果的简单证明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A simplified lower bound for context-free-language recognition

For on-line recognition of the words in an arbitrary linear context-free language, there are known tight bounds on the time required by a deterministic multitape Turing machine. In terms of word length n, the time need never be worse than some constant times n2, even if only one worktape is available; and there is a linear context-free language that requires at least time proportional to n2/log n, no matter how many worktapes are available. Using Kolmogorov's notion of descriptional complexity as a tool, we present a simple proof of the latter result.

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来源期刊
信息与控制
信息与控制 Mathematics-Control and Optimization
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4623
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