学生教师对高等教育阅读的态度、习惯及理解效果探析

Eka Sartika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解(a)学生的阅读态度、阅读习惯与阅读理解成绩之间存在的现象,(b)学生的阅读态度、阅读习惯与阅读理解成绩之间是否存在显著的相关关系,(c)学生的阅读态度、阅读习惯对阅读理解成绩是否有贡献。(d)哪个变量对学生的阅读理解成绩贡献最大。通过发放阅读态度和阅读习惯问卷,并对313名学生进行阅读理解测试,收集数据。采用百分比分析法、Pearson积差分析法和回归分析法对数据进行分析。结果显示,1.6%的学生有非常积极的阅读态度,95.9%的学生有积极的阅读态度,2.5%的学生有消极的阅读态度。在阅读习惯上,23.1%的学生阅读习惯非常好,72.3%的学生阅读习惯良好,4.6%的学生阅读习惯一般。学生的阅读态度与阅读习惯之间存在显著相关。365,签名000)。学生的阅读态度和阅读习惯与阅读理解成绩均无显著相关。基于学期水平,只有第八学期学生的阅读态度与阅读习惯不显著相关(。134与sig .233)。同时,只有第四学期学生的阅读态度与他们的阅读理解成绩相关。290与sig .011)。总体而言,学生的阅读态度对其阅读习惯的影响为13.3%。第四学期8.6%的学生的阅读理解成绩受到阅读态度和阅读习惯的综合影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Closer Look on Student-Teachers’ Attitudes, Habits, and Their Comprehension Achievement toward Reading of Tertiary Level
This study was aimed to find out (a) the existing phenomena of students’ reading attitudes, habit, and comprehension achievement, (b) whether or not there was significant correlation among the students’ reading attitudes, reading habits and their reading comprehension achievement, (c) whether or not there was contribution of students’ reading attitudes, reading habit and their reading comprehension achievement, (d) which variable gives the most contribution to the students’ reading comprehension achievement. The data were collected by distributing reading attitude and reading habit questionnaire and testing a reading comprehension for 313 students. The data were analyzed by Percentage analysis, Pearson Product Moment and Regression. The result showed that 1.6% students had very positive reading attitude, 95.9% students had positive reading attitude, 2.5% students had negative reading attitude. In reading habit, 23.1% students had very good reading habit, 72.3% students had good reading habit, and 4.6% students had average reading habit. There was a significant correlation between students’ reading attitude to their reading habit (.365 with sig .000). Significant correlation between either students’ reading attitude or reading habit and their reading comprehension achievement was not found. Based on their semester level, only the eighth semester students’ reading attitudes insignificantly correlate to their reading habits (.134 with sig .233). Meanwhile, only the fourth semester students’ reading attitudes correlate to their reading comprehension achievement (.290 with sig .011). In general, students’ reading attitudes contributed 13.3% to their reading habit. Finally 8.6% of the fourth semester students’ reading comprehension achievement was influenced by the combination of reading attitudes and reading habits. 
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