不需要蜂蜜酒:Bjarni Kolbeinsson的Jómsvíkingadrápa和Skaldic传统

IF 0.2 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Jonas Wellendorf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文将把Bjarni Kolbeinsson看作是13世纪之交发展起来的新型斯卡尔迪诗的代表。到那时,正式的斯卡尔德诗歌已经成为一种艺术形式,由受过教育和牧师任命的人培养。像Bjarni这样的诗人已经把他们的注意力从对现在或近过去的国王的赞美转向了更遥远的过去和宗教主题。在Jomsvikingadrapa, Bjarni摒弃了以前的skald所推崇的奥狄尼米德,更喜欢运用他通过正式研究拉丁诗歌学到的诗歌创作技巧。对传统驱魔主题的半开玩笑的拒绝和对爱情诗的敏感使他创作出了一首既拒绝过去又指向未来的诗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
No need for mead: Bjarni Kolbeinsson’s Jómsvíkingadrápa and the Skaldic tradition
This paper will see Bjarni Kolbeinsson as a representative of the new kind of skaldic poetry that had developed around the turn of the thirteenth century. By then, formal skaldic poetry had become an art form cultivated by men who had received schooling and clerical ordination. Skalds such as Bjarni had turned their attention from the praise of kings of the present or the near past towards subjects of the more distant past and religious themes. In Jomsvikingadrapa , Bjarni brushed aside the Odinic mead hailed by former skalds and preferred to apply techniques of poetic composition that he had learned through the formal study of Latin poetry. A tongue-in-cheek rejection of the traditional exordial topoi and a sensibility for love poetry allowed him to compose a poem that not only rejected the past but also pointed towards the future.
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