睡眠类型和社会时差对神经认知功能的影响

Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.18863/pgy.1140109

Sakine Aktaş, Pınar Guzel Ozdemir

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引用次数: 1

摘要

时间型反映了个体在日常活动和睡眠-觉醒周期中的昼夜节律偏好，可以从极端早睡和极端晚睡的角度来考虑。极端早晨和极端晚上时间型的个体由于累积的睡眠债务、总睡眠时间短和睡眠效率不足而面临许多生理和心理危险。在极端的时间类型中，特别是在“夜猫子”中，由于社交时钟和生物钟不匹配而产生的社交时差效应被认为会加剧这些危险。最近的研究表明，社会时差和生物钟对认知功能有许多负面影响。本文的目的是回顾社会时差和时间类型对认知功能的影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Effects of Chronotype and Social Jet-Lag on Neurocognitive Functioning

The chronotype, which reflects the circadian rhythm preferences of individuals in their daily activities and sleep-wake cycles, can be considered on a dimension of extreme morningism and extreme eveningism. Individuals with extreme morning and extreme evening chronotypes face many physical and psychological dangers due to accumulated sleep debt, short total sleep time and insufficient sleep efficiency. In extreme chronotypes, especially in extreme evening people, the social jet-lag effect due to the mismatch between social and circadian clocks is thought to exacerbate these dangers. More recent studies have suggested that social jet-lag and chronotype have many negative effects on cognitive functioning. The aim of this article is to review the impact of social jet-lag and chronotype on cognitive functioning.

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来源期刊

Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar / Current Approaches in Psychiatry is an online peer reviewed bilingual journal aiming to publish updated current review articles on all aspects of psychiatry and related sciences (i.e behavioral sciences, psychology, psychopharmacology, neuropsychiatry, neurosciences, psychiatric nursing) in Turkish or English. The journal accepts articles on not only current subjects but also on classical subjects to become an educational source for all psychiatric residents, specialists and related professionals. The journal accepts articles on not only current subjects but also on classical subjects to become an educational source for all psychiatric residents, specialists and related professionals. Journal also publishes a special issue which includes only research papers in every volume.