鞘糖脂GM3研究进展

Fang Liu, Haipeng Liu, M. Sollogoub, Yongming Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

神经节苷脂GM3对人类癌症的发生和发展有很强的影响。GM3不仅在几种类型的癌症中过表达,而且通过抗血管生成或运动性抑制肿瘤细胞生长。特别是,GM3对EGFR酪氨酸激酶信号传导的影响对癌症至关重要。GM3类似物的抑瘤活性优于GM3。GM3也与糖尿病有关,调节GM3的含量可以调节胰岛素信号传导机制,改善胰岛素抵抗,这将为GM3及其类似物在II型糖尿病防治中的开发和应用提供有力的帮助。GM3,特别是其特异性修饰的类似物,将成为最有希望治疗癌症和糖尿病的靶分子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recent advances on glycosphingolipid GM3
Ganglioside GM3 has a strong impact on the occurrence and development of human cancer. GM3 is not only overexpressed in several types of cancer but also inhibits tumor cell growth through anti-angiogenesis or motility. In particular, the effect of GM3 on EGFR tyrosine kinase signaling is essential for cancer. GM3 analogs showed better tumor-suppressive activity than GM3. GM3 is also associated with diabetes, regulating the content of GM3 can regulate the mechanism of insulin signaling and improve insulin resistance, which could provide powerful help for the development and application of GM3 and its analogs in the prevention and treatment of type II diabetes. GM3, especially its specifically modified analogs, would become the most promising target molecule for cancer and diabetes treatment.
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CiteScore
1.30
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