市场营销组合——回顾P

T. Reddy, Syed Mohammad Ghouse, Ravi Kumar J S
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在识别广告混合成分的纲要方面已经进行了大量的讨论。麦卡锡(1964)的传统展示融合了博登斯(1965)的12个组成部分,包含了物品、价值、进步和地点四个组成部分。此外,各种分析人士提出了包括个人,过程和物理证明的选择(boom和Bitner, 1981;菲菲尔德和吉利根,1996)。其他提出的p是劳动力、物质资源和方法(Lovelock, 1996;戈德史密斯,1999);个性化(戈德史密斯,1999);发行(《Melewar》和《Saunders》,2000);协会(Reppel, 2003);溢价价值、组织或项目的倾向、一般来说客户支出计划和总体关系寿命的永久质量(Arussy, 2005);和2P+2C+3S配方(Otlacan, 2005),以这种方式个性化,保护,客户援助,网络,网站,安全和交易推进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Marketing Mix- Review of P
There has been a great deal of discussion in recognizing the rundown of advertising blend components. The conventional showcasing blend by McCarthy (1964) has pulled together Bordens (1965) 12 components and has contained to four components of item, value, advancement and spot. Various analysts have moreover proposed including individuals, process and physical proof choices (Booms and Bitner, 1981; Fifield and Gilligan, 1996). The other proposed Ps are work force, physical resources and methods (Lovelock, 1996; Goldsmith, 1999); personalisation (Goldsmith, 1999); distributions (Melewar and Saunders, 2000); associations (Reppel, 2003); premium value, inclination of organization or item, bit of generally speaking client spending plan and perpetual quality of by and large relationship life span (Arussy, 2005); and 2P+2C+3S recipe (Otlacan, 2005), in this way personalisation, protection, client assistance, network, site, security and deals advancement.
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