Niels Vernes, Stephan Donia, Anthony van Ginkel, J. D. Jonge, Henning Selstad, Bjørn Krokeide
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Due to its size and weight, the Truss Spar FPSO had to be transported by the largest heavy transport vessel in the world, BOKA Vanguard.\n Topsides mating onto the Spar hull was carried out by Boskalis in a Norwegian fjord by a dual barge float-over operation. The Topsides was first transferred from HTV White Marlin to two S-class vessels, then from the two S-Class vessels to the Spar hull. Load transfer was obtained by simultaneous ballasting of the dual barge hulls and de-ballasting of the Spar hull.\n The paper will focus on the engineering and design process of the dual barge float-over operation and the subsequent translation to a real time simulation model followed by the actual dual barge float-over and mating operation. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
Aasta Hansteen油田开发水深1300米,是挪威大陆架(NCS)上最深的油田,使用Truss Spar FPSO进行开发。该平台使用平台系泊链做好准备,然后通过浮式方法在峡湾安装顶部设备,然后在2018年夏季将整个平台垂直拖曳到现场。该船的甲板重量为2.53万吨,船体重量为4.6万吨,由现代重工业在韩国建造,用Boskalis重型运输船运往挪威。由于其尺寸和重量,Truss Spar FPSO必须由世界上最大的重型运输船BOKA Vanguard运输。在挪威峡湾,Boskalis通过双驳船浮式作业将上层甲板与Spar船体进行了匹配。上层甲板首先从HTV White Marlin转移到两艘s级船上,然后从两艘s级船上转移到Spar船体上。通过双驳船船体的同时压载和桅杆船体的同时卸压实现了载荷传递。本文将重点研究双驳船过桥作业的工程和设计过程,并将其转化为实时仿真模型,然后进行实际的双驳船过桥和配合作业。本文提供的信息和讨论可用于其他大型浮子应用的规划和设计。从在世界上最大的重型运输船上运输世界上最大的Spar平台,到使用两艘重型运输船执行双驳船浮式运输和配合作业,在这一范围内的执行中有几个第一次。使用实时仿真作为验证和培训工具一直是这一领域的一个亮点。
Aasta Hansteen Hull-Topsides Dry Transport and Dual Barge Mating Operations
The Aasta Hansteen Field development in 1300m water depth is the deepest field on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS) and is developed using a Truss Spar FPSO. The platform was made ready with platform mooring chains after which Topsides were installed by float-over method in a fjord before the complete platform was being towed to the field vertically in summer of 2018.
The Topsides of 25,300 t and the hull of 46,000 t were both constructed by Hyundai Heavy Industries in Korea and transported to Norway on Boskalis heavy transport vessels. Due to its size and weight, the Truss Spar FPSO had to be transported by the largest heavy transport vessel in the world, BOKA Vanguard.
Topsides mating onto the Spar hull was carried out by Boskalis in a Norwegian fjord by a dual barge float-over operation. The Topsides was first transferred from HTV White Marlin to two S-class vessels, then from the two S-Class vessels to the Spar hull. Load transfer was obtained by simultaneous ballasting of the dual barge hulls and de-ballasting of the Spar hull.
The paper will focus on the engineering and design process of the dual barge float-over operation and the subsequent translation to a real time simulation model followed by the actual dual barge float-over and mating operation. The information and discussion provided in the paper can be used for planning and design of other large floater applications.
There were several firsts in the execution of this scope ranging from transporting the world's largest Spar platform on the world's largest heavy transport vessel to executing a dual barge float-over and mating operation using two heavy transport vessels. The use of real time simulation as validation and training tool has been a highlight of this scope.