氢键对聚合物非晶相的影响,由原子分子模型确定

P. Gestoso, J. Brisson
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引用次数: 19

摘要

对聚乙烯基苯酚进行了分子模拟,研究了氢键的影响。构造了三种构象,并根据溶解度参数和旋转半径对其结构进行了验证。通过计算x射线图和对相关函数,确定了非晶性。利用键取向相关函数对主链、苯基环和O-H基团形成氢键进行了各向同性验证。玻璃化转变温度是用恒压下温度的逐步变化来计算的。这些数值与实验数据相当,与文献中发表的聚苯乙烯模拟结果一致。在模型中发现的氢键百分比为63%,与之前用FTIR光谱进行的半定量评估很好地一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of hydrogen bonds on the amorphous phase of a polymer as determined by atomistic molecular modelling

Molecular simulations of poly(vinyl phenol) were performed to study the effect of hydrogen bonds. Three conformations were constructed and their structure was validated in terms of the solubility parameter and gyration radius. Amorphousness was confirmed by calculating the X-ray pattern and pair correlation function. Isotropy of the structure was verified using the bond-orientational correlation function for backbone, phenyl rings, and O–H groups forming hydrogen bonds. Glass transition temperature was calculated using a stepwise change on temperature at constant pressure. The values were found to be comparable to experimental data and were consistent with poly(styrene) simulations published in the literature. The percentage of hydrogen bonds found in the model, 63%, was in good agreement with previous semi-quantitative evaluation by FTIR spectroscopy.

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