亚临床甲状腺功能减退症对青春期前女孩卵巢体积的影响。

IF 0.9 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Ozgul Yigit, Tuba Karakus Sert, Deniz Ekinci, Aysegul Kirankaya, Suna Kilinc
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:在许多病例报告中描述了长期显性甲状腺功能减退患者卵巢肿大和囊性改变。然而,关于亚临床甲状腺功能减退症(SH)对卵巢体积的影响的数据有限。本研究旨在探讨青春期前SH女童血清促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平与卵巢体积的关系。方法:选取年龄在6 ~ 10岁的SH患者和年龄相匹配的健康甲状腺功能正常对照者作为研究对象。所有受试者均为青春期前。结果:35例SH患儿(平均年龄;7.6±1.0岁)和50名甲状腺功能正常的女孩(平均年龄;7.7±1.2岁)入组。SH组TSH和LH水平及卵巢体积均显著高于对照组(结论:本研究结果表明,SH组青春期前女孩卵巢体积明显大于甲状腺功能正常的女孩。虽然卵巢肿大和囊肿形成在长期的显性甲状腺功能减退症中是公认的,但这是第一次在SH患者中得到证实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The effect of subclinical hypothyroidism on ovarian volume in prepubertal girls.

The effect of subclinical hypothyroidism on ovarian volume in prepubertal girls.

Objective: Enlargement and cystic changes in ovaries of patients with long-standing overt hypothyroidism have been described in numerous case reports. However, there are limited data about the effect of subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) on ovarian volume. The aim of the study is to evaluate the relationship between serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level and ovarian volume in prepubertal girls with SH.

Methods: Patients who were aged between 6 and 10 years and diagnosed with SH and age-matched healthy euthyroid controls were enrolled in the study. All subjects were prepubertal.

Results: Thirty-five children with SH (mean age; 7.6±1.0 years) and 50 euthyroid healthy girls (mean age; 7.7±1.2 years) were enrolled in the study. TSH and LH levels and both ovarian volumes were significantly higher in SH group than controls (p<0.05). In addition, TSH was positively correlated with ovarian volumes and LH in patients with SH (p<0.05).

Conclusion: The results of this study showed that ovarian volumes of prepubertal girls with SH were significantly greater than those with normal thyroid function. Although ovarian enlargement and cyst formation is well recognized in long-standing overt hypothyroidism, it has been shown for the 1st time in patients with SH.

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来源期刊
Northern Clinics of Istanbul
Northern Clinics of Istanbul MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
10 weeks
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